Bread rising: yeast at work, sentence 0

Mum leaves a bowl of bread dough by the radiator, and an hour later it has puffed up to twice its size.

Who acts: Mum, bowl · What happens: leave, puff up · To what, where: bowl, size

This is a sentence of the lesson «Bread rising: yeast at work» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mum, bowl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 leaves	nsubj
2	leaves	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 bowl	det
4	bowl	bowl	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 leaves	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 dough	case
6	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 dough	compound
7	dough	dough	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bowl	nmod
8	by	by	ADP	_	10 radiator	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 radiator	det
10	radiator	radiator	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 leaves	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 puffed	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 puffed	cc
13	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 hour	det
14	hour	hour	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 later	obl:unmarked
15	later	late	ADV	Degree=Cmp	18 puffed	advmod
16	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 puffed	nsubj
17	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 puffed	aux
18	puffed	puff	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	2 leaves	conj
19	up	up	ADP	_	18 puffed	compound:prt
20	to	to	ADP	_	23 size	case
21	twice	twice	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	23 size	advmod
22	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	23 size	nmod:poss
23	size	size	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 puffed	obl
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 leaves	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	present	Mum	a bowl of bread dough				by the radiator	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent bowl=Theme by radiator=Location
2	puff up	present · perfect	bowl			bowl's size		late property	vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to size=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:021-bread-rising-yeast-at-work.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/21-bread-rising-yeast-at-work/0/