Bread rising: yeast at work, sentence 10
Kneading lines up gluten proteins into long stretchy strands that trap the gas like balloons.
Who acts: long stretchy strands · What happens: knead, line up, trap · To what, where: gluten proteins, long stretchy strands, gas
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bread rising: yeast at work» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (long stretchy strands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kneading | knead | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 lines | nsubj |
| 2 | lines | line | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 lines | compound:prt |
| 4 | gluten | gluten | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 proteins | compound |
| 5 | proteins | protein | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 lines | obj |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 strands | case |
| 7 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 strands | amod |
| 8 | stretchy | stretchy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 strands | amod |
| 9 | strands | strand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 lines | obl |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 trap | nsubj |
| 11 | trap | trap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 strands | acl:relcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 gas | det |
| 13 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 trap | obj |
| 14 | like | like | ADP | _ | 15 balloons | case |
| 15 | balloons | balloon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 trap | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lines | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knead | gerund | vn knead-26.5 «NP.material V PP.product»: agent=Material | ||||||
| 2 | line up | present | gluten proteins | long stretchy strands | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme protein=Destination | ||||
| 3 | trap | present | long stretchy strands | the gas | like balloons | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gas=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:021-bread-rising-yeast-at-work.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/21-bread-rising-yeast-at-work/10/