Milk, cheese and yoghurt, sentence 17
Whisking cream traps air bubbles, held by fat droplets; whisking too long turns it lumpy and then into butter.
Who acts: whisking · What happens: whisk, trap, hold, turn · To what, where: cream, air bubbles
This is a sentence of the lesson «Milk, cheese and yoghurt» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whisking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whisking | whisk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 traps | nsubj |
| 2 | cream | cream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Whisking | obj |
| 3 | traps | trap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bubbles | compound |
| 5 | bubbles | bubble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 traps | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 held | punct |
| 7 | held | hold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 bubbles | acl |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 droplets | case |
| 9 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 droplets | compound |
| 10 | droplets | droplet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 held | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 whisking | punct |
| 12 | whisking | whisk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 turns | csubj |
| 13 | too | too | ADV | _ | 14 long | advmod |
| 14 | long | long | ADV | _ | 12 whisking | advmod |
| 15 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 traps | parataxis |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 turns | obj |
| 17 | lumpy | lumpy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 turns | xcomp |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 butter | cc |
| 19 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 butter | advmod |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 21 butter | case |
| 21 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lumpy | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 traps | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whisk | gerund | cream | vn shake-22.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cream=Patient | |||||
| 2 | trap | present | air bubbles | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bubble=Patient | |||||
| 3 | hold | participle | air bubbles not said here | by fat droplets | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by droplet=Location | ||||
| 4 | whisk | gerund | long property | vn shake-22.3-1-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | turn | present | whisking | cream | lumpy property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:022-milk-cheese-and-yoghurt.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/22-milk-cheese-and-yoghurt/17/