Latin America and the Caribbean, sentence 13
Brazil received about 4.9 million enslaved Africans, more than any other country, and in 1888 it was the last country in the Americas to abolish slavery.
Who acts: Brazil, population · What happens: receive, enslave, be, abolish · To what, where: 4.9 million, 1888, last country, Americas, slavery
This is a sentence of the lesson «Latin America and the Caribbean» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Brazil, population), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brazil | Brazil | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 received | nsubj |
| 2 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | about | about | ADV | _ | 5 million | advmod |
| 4 | 4.9 | 4.9 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 million | compound |
| 5 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 received | obj |
| 6 | enslaved | enslave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 Africans | amod |
| 7 | Africans | African | PROPN | Number=Plur | 5 million | flat |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 more | punct |
| 9 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 million | appos |
| 10 | than | than | ADP | _ | 13 country | case |
| 11 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 13 country | det |
| 12 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 country | amod |
| 13 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 more | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 1888 | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 1888 | cc |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 1888 | case |
| 17 | 1888 | 1888 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 received | obl |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 country | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 country | cop |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 country | det |
| 21 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 country | amod |
| 22 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 1888 | acl:relcl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 Americas | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Americas | det |
| 25 | Americas | Americas | PROPN | Number=Plur | 22 country | nmod |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 abolish | mark |
| 27 | abolish | abolish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 country | acl |
| 28 | slavery | slavery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 abolish | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 received | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | receive | past | Brazil | 4.9 million | 1888 | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent million=Theme in 1888=Location | |||
| 2 | enslave | participle | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is a | past | population | the last country | the Americas | tree rules | |||
| 4 | abolish | to-infinitive | Brazil not said here | slavery | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slavery=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:014-latin-america-and-the-caribbean.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/14-latin-america-and-the-caribbean/13/