The Arctic and Antarctica, sentence 10
Under the Antarctic Treaty of 1959, Antarctica is kept for peace and science, with no military bases, and a later agreement bans mining there.
Who acts: later agreement · What happens: keep, ban · To what, where: Antarctica, Antarctic Treaty, mining
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Arctic and Antarctica» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (later agreement), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Under | under | ADP | _ | 4 Treaty | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Treaty | det |
| 3 | Antarctic | Antarctic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Treaty | compound |
| 4 | Treaty | Treaty | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 kept | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 1959 | case |
| 6 | 1959 | 1959 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 Treaty | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Treaty | punct |
| 8 | Antarctica | Antarctica | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 kept | aux:pass |
| 10 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 peace | case |
| 12 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 kept | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 science | cc |
| 14 | science | science | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 peace | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 bases | punct |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 bases | case |
| 17 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 19 bases | det |
| 18 | military | military | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 bases | amod |
| 19 | bases | base | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 kept | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 bans | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 bans | cc |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 agreement | det |
| 23 | later | late | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 24 agreement | amod |
| 24 | agreement | agreement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 bans | nsubj |
| 25 | bans | ban | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 kept | conj |
| 26 | mining | mining | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 bans | obj |
| 27 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 25 bans | advmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 kept | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present · passive | Antarctica | the Antarctic Treaty of 1959 | for peace and science; with no military bases | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme under treaty=Location | |||
| 2 | ban | present | a later agreement | mining | there | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer mining=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:015-the-arctic-and-antarctica.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/15-the-arctic-and-antarctica/10/