Languages and peoples on the map, sentence 14
Spanish is the main language of most of Latin America, Portuguese of Brazil, and English and French are official languages in many African countries.
Who acts: Spanish · What happens: be · To what, where: main language, official languages, many African countries
This is a sentence of the lesson «Languages and peoples on the map» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Spanish), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spanish | Spanish | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 language | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 language | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 language | det |
| 4 | main | main | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 language | amod |
| 5 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 most | case |
| 7 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 language | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Latin | case |
| 9 | Latin | Latin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 most | nmod |
| 10 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Latin | flat |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Portuguese | punct |
| 12 | Portuguese | Portuguese | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 most | conj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Brazil | case |
| 14 | Brazil | Brazil | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Portuguese | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 English | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 English | cc |
| 17 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Latin | conj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 French | cc |
| 19 | French | French | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 English | conj |
| 20 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 languages | cop |
| 21 | official | official | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 languages | amod |
| 22 | languages | language | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 language | conj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 countries | case |
| 24 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 countries | amod |
| 25 | African | African | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 countries | amod |
| 26 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 languages | nmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 language | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Spanish | the main language and official languages | of most of Latin and English and French and Portuguese of Brazil | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | present | Spanish not said here | official languages | many African countries | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:025-languages-and-peoples-on-the-map.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/25-languages-and-peoples-on-the-map/14/