The Atlantic routes and the slave trade, sentence 11
Ports such as Liverpool, Bristol, Nantes and Lisbon grew rich from this trade.
Who acts: Ports · What happens: grow
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Atlantic routes and the slave trade» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ports), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ports | port | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 grew | nsubj |
| 2 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 4 Liverpool | case |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 2 such | fixed |
| 4 | Liverpool | Liverpool | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Ports | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Bristol | punct |
| 6 | Bristol | Bristol | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Liverpool | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Nantes | punct |
| 8 | Nantes | Nantes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Liverpool | conj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 Lisbon | cc |
| 10 | Lisbon | Lisbon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Liverpool | conj |
| 11 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 grew | xcomp |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 trade | case |
| 14 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 trade | det |
| 15 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 grew | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 grew | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | Ports such Liverpool and Bristol and Nantes and Lisbon | from this trade; rich property | vn grow-26.2.1 «NP.product V PP.patient»: agent=Product from trade=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:030-the-atlantic-routes-and-the-slave-trade.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/30-the-atlantic-routes-and-the-slave-trade/11/