Igneous rocks and the rock cycle, sentence 2

Think of a granite kitchen worktop with its speckles of grey, pink and black; each speckle is a crystal that grew slowly for thousands of years kilometres underground.

Who acts: you, speckle, crystal · What happens: think, be, grow · To what, where: crystal

This is a sentence of the lesson «Igneous rocks and the rock cycle» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, speckle, crystal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Think	think	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	of	of	ADP	_	6 worktop	case
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 worktop	det
4	granite	granite	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 worktop	compound
5	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 worktop	compound
6	worktop	worktop	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Think	obl
7	with	with	ADP	_	9 speckles	case
8	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 speckles	nmod:poss
9	speckles	speckle	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 worktop	nmod
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 grey	case
11	grey	grey	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 speckles	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 pink	punct
13	pink	pink	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 grey	conj
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 black	cc
15	black	black	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 pink	conj
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	1 Think	punct
17	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	18 speckle	det
18	speckle	speckle	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 crystal	nsubj
19	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 crystal	cop
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 crystal	det
21	crystal	crystal	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Think	parataxis
22	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	23 grew	nsubj
23	grew	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 crystal	acl:relcl
24	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	23 grew	advmod
25	for	for	ADP	_	26 thousands	case
26	thousands	thousand	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 grew	obl
27	of	of	ADP	_	28 years	case
28	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 thousands	nmod
29	kilometres	kilometre	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 underground	obl:unmarked
30	underground	underground	ADV	_	23 grew	advmod
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Think	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	think speech: other	imperative	you not said here		of a granite kitchen worktop with worktop's speckles of grey	vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present	each speckle	a crystal		tree rules
3	grow	past	a crystal		for thousands of years; slowly, underground property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:048-igneous-rocks-and-the-rock-cycle.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/48-igneous-rocks-and-the-rock-cycle/2/