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Islands, seas and lakes, sentence 11

Lake Baikal in Siberia is the deepest lake on Earth at about 1,640 metres, the oldest at about 25 million years, and holds about a fifth of the world's unfrozen fresh surface water.

Who acts: Lake Baikal · What happens: be, hold · To what, where: deepest lake, fifth

This is a sentence of the lesson «Islands, seas and lakes» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lake Baikal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

compoundnsubjcasenmodcopdetamodcasenmodcaseadvmodnummodoblpunctdetoblcaseadvmodcompoundnummodoblpunctccconjcasedetobjcasedetnmod:posscaseamodamodcompoundnmodpunctrootLakePROPNBaikalPROPNinADPSiberiaPROPNisAUXtheDETdeepestADJlakeNOUNonADPEarthPROPNatADPaboutADV1,640NUMmetresNOUN,PUNCTtheDEToldestADJatADPaboutADV25NUMmillionNUMyearsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJholdsVERBaboutADPaDETfifthNOUNofADPtheDETworldNOUN'sPARTunfrozenADJfreshADJsurfaceNOUNwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LakelakePROPNNumber=Sing2 Baikalcompound
2BaikalBaikalPROPNNumber=Sing8 lakensubj
3ininADP_8 lakecase
4SiberiaSiberiaPROPNNumber=Sing2 Baikalnmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 lakecop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 lakedet
7deepestdeepADJDegree=Sup8 lakeamod
8lakelakeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ononADP_10 Earthcase
10EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing8 lakenmod
11atatADP_14 metrescase
12aboutaboutADV_13 1,640advmod
131,6401,640NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card14 metresnummod
14metresmetreNOUNNumber=Plur8 lakeobl
15,,PUNCT_17 oldestpunct
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 oldestdet
17oldestoldADJDegree=Sup8 lakeobl
18atatADP_22 yearscase
19aboutaboutADV_21 millionadvmod
202525NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card21 millioncompound
21millionmillionNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 yearsnummod
22yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur17 oldestobl
23,,PUNCT_25 holdspunct
24andandCCONJ_25 holdscc
25holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 lakeconj
26aboutaboutADP_28 fifthcase
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 fifthdet
28fifthfifthNOUNNumber=Sing25 holdsobj
29ofofADP_36 watercase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 worlddet
31worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing36 waternmod:poss
32's'sPART_31 worldcase
33unfrozenunfreezeADJDegree=Pos36 wateramod
34freshfreshADJDegree=Pos36 wateramod
35surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing36 watercompound
36waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing28 fifthnmod
37..PUNCT_8 lakepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentLake Baikal Siberiathe deepest lakeon Earth; at 1,640 metres; the oldest obltree rules
2holdpresentLake Baikal Siberia not said herea fifth of the world's unfrozen fresh surface watervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fifth=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:006-islands-seas-and-lakes.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/6-islands-seas-and-lakes/11/