Islands, seas and lakes, sentence 9
A sea is a smaller part of the ocean, often partly enclosed by land, such as the Mediterranean, the Baltic or the North Sea.
Who acts: sea · What happens: be, enclose · To what, where: smaller part
This is a sentence of the lesson «Islands, seas and lakes» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 sea | det |
| 2 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 part | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 part | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 part | det |
| 5 | smaller | small | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 part | amod |
| 6 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 ocean | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 ocean | det |
| 9 | ocean | ocean | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 part | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 enclosed | punct |
| 11 | often | often | ADV | _ | 13 enclosed | advmod |
| 12 | partly | partly | ADV | _ | 13 enclosed | advmod |
| 13 | enclosed | enclose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 part | acl:relcl |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 land | case |
| 15 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 enclosed | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Mediterranean | punct |
| 17 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 20 Mediterranean | case |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 17 such | fixed |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Mediterranean | det |
| 20 | Mediterranean | Mediterranean | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 land | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Baltic | punct |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Baltic | det |
| 23 | Baltic | Baltic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Mediterranean | conj |
| 24 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 Sea | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Sea | det |
| 26 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Sea | compound |
| 27 | Sea | Sea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Mediterranean | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 part | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a sea | a smaller part | of the ocean | tree rules | |||
| 2 | enclose | participle | a smaller part not said here | by land such the Mediterranean and the Baltic or the North Sea; often, partly property | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:006-islands-seas-and-lakes.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/6-islands-seas-and-lakes/9/