Olympiad: maps, directions and clocks ★★★, sentence 3

Clock puzzles need two steps: first add the hours you travelled on your own clock, then change to the clock of the place you land in; mixing up the order is the classic mistake.

Who acts: Clock puzzles, you, mixing · What happens: need, add, travel, change, land, mix up · To what, where: two steps, hours, own clock, place, order, classic mistake

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: maps, directions and clocks ★★★» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Clock puzzles, you, mixing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Clock	clock	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 puzzles	compound
2	puzzles	puzzle	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 need	nsubj
3	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 steps	nummod
5	steps	step	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 need	obj
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 add	punct
7	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	8 add	advmod
8	add	add	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 steps	conj
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 hours	det
10	hours	hour	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 add	obj
11	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 travelled	nsubj
12	travelled	travel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 hours	acl:relcl
13	on	on	ADP	_	16 clock	case
14	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 clock	nmod:poss
15	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 clock	amod
16	clock	clock	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 travelled	obl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 change	punct
18	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	19 change	advmod
19	change	change	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 add	conj
20	to	to	ADP	_	22 clock	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 clock	det
22	clock	clock	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 change	obl
23	of	of	ADP	_	25 place	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 place	det
25	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 clock	nmod
26	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	27 land	nsubj
27	land	land	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 place	acl:relcl
28	in	in	ADP	_	19 change	obl
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	37 mistake	punct
30	mixing	mix	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	37 mistake	csubj
31	up	up	ADP	_	30 mixing	compound:prt
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 order	det
33	order	order	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 mixing	obj
34	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	37 mistake	cop
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 mistake	det
36	classic	classic	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 mistake	amod
37	mistake	mistake	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 add	parataxis
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 need	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	Clock puzzles	two steps				vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot step=Theme
2	add speech: assert	infinitive	Clock puzzles not said here			hour	first property	vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
3	travel	past	you	the hours not said here	your own clock			vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hour=Trajectory
4	change	infinitive	Clock puzzles not said here			then	to the clock of the place result	vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Agent to clock=Result
5	land	present	you	the place not said here				vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent place=Theme
6	mix up	gerund		the order				vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Patient
7	is a	present	mixing	the classic mistake				tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:063-olympiad-maps-directions-and-clocks.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/63-olympiad-maps-directions-and-clocks/3/