Islam, sentence 10
The Five Pillars are: the declaration of faith, prayer five times a day, giving to the poor (zakat), fasting in Ramadan and the pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj).
Who acts: Five Pillars, declaration · What happens: be, give, fast · To what, where: declaration, poor, zakat, Ramadan
This is a sentence of the lesson «Islam» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Five Pillars, declaration), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Pillars | det |
| 2 | Five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 Pillars | nummod |
| 3 | Pillars | pillar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 declaration | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 declaration | cop |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 declaration | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 declaration | det |
| 7 | declaration | declaration | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 faith | case |
| 9 | faith | faith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 declaration | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 prayer | punct |
| 11 | prayer | prayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 declaration | conj |
| 12 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 times | nummod |
| 13 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 prayer | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 day | det |
| 15 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 times | nmod:unmarked |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 giving | punct |
| 17 | giving | give | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 declaration | acl |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 zakat | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 poor | det |
| 20 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 giving | obl |
| 21 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 22 zakat | punct |
| 22 | zakat | zakat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 giving | obl |
| 23 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 22 zakat | punct |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 fasting | punct |
| 25 | fasting | fast | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 declaration | acl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 Ramadan | case |
| 27 | Ramadan | Ramadan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 fasting | obl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 pilgrimage | cc |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 pilgrimage | det |
| 30 | pilgrimage | pilgrimage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 Ramadan | conj |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 Mecca | case |
| 32 | Mecca | Mecca | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 pilgrimage | nmod |
| 33 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 34 Hajj | punct |
| 34 | Hajj | hajj | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Mecca | appos |
| 35 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 34 Hajj | punct |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 declaration | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the Five Pillars | the declaration and prayer | of faith | tree rules | |||
| 2 | give | gerund | the declaration and prayer not said here | the poor | zakat | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to zakat=Recipient | |||
| 3 | fast | gerund | the declaration and prayer not said here | Ramadan and the pilgrimage to Mecca | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:031-islam.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/31-islam/10/