Deuteronomy 23:25 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: thou, thine · What happens: come, eat, have, not put, please · To what, where: vineyard, grapes, enough, own pleasure, any, vessel

This is Deuteronomy 23:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, thine — and what happens in the verse to vineyard, grapes, enough, own pleasure, any, vessel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֤י תָבֹא֙ בְּכֶ֣רֶם רֵעֶ֔ךָ וְאָכַלְתָּ֧ עֲנָבִ֛ים כְּנַפְשְׁךָ֖ שָׂבְעֶ֑ךָ וְאֶֽל־כֶּלְיְךָ֖ לֹ֥א תִתֵּֽן׃ס

When thou comest into thy neighbour's vineyard, then thou mayest eat grapes until thou have enough at thine own pleasure; but thou shalt not put any in thy vessel.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּ֤י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	2 תָבֹא֙	mark	(dm)
2	תָבֹא֙	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will go
3	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	4 כֶ֣רֶם	case	in
4	כֶ֣רֶם	כֶּרֶם	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 תָבֹא֙	obl	the vineyard
5	רֵע	רֵעַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 כֶ֣רֶם	compound:smixut	your neighbor
6	ֶ֔ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 רֵע	nmod:poss	your
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 אָכַלְתָּ֧	cc	and
8	אָכַלְתָּ֧	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 תָבֹא֙	conj	you will eat
9	עֲנָבִ֛ים	עֵנָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 אָכַלְתָּ֧	obj	grapes
10	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	11 נַפְשׁ	case	according
11	נַפְשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 אָכַלְתָּ֧	obl	to
12	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 נַפְשׁ	nmod:poss	your appetite
13	שָׂבְע	שֹׂבַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 נַפְשׁ	appos	satiety
14	ֶ֑ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 שָׂבְע	nmod:poss	your
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 תִתֵּֽן	cc	and
16	אֶֽל־	אֶל	ADP	_	17 כֶּלְי	case	into
17	כֶּלְי	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 תִתֵּֽן	obl	vessel
18	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 כֶּלְי	nmod:poss	your
19	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	20 תִתֵּֽן	advmod	not
20	תִתֵּֽן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 תָבֹא֙	conj	you will put [them]
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 תִתֵּֽן	punct
22	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	20 תִתֵּֽן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
תָבֹא you will go	yiqtol · qal
אָכַלְתָּ you will eat	weqatal · qal	עֲנָבִים grapes
not תִתֵּֽן you will put [them]	yiqtol · qal	עֲנָבִים grapes

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אֲרֵי תִתָּגַר בְּכַרְמָא דְחַבְרָךְ וְתֵיכוּל עִנְבִין כְּנַפְשָׁךְ שִׂבְעָךְ וּלְמָאנָךְ לָא תִתֵּן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

When thou comest into thy neighbour's vineyard, then thou mayest eat grapes until thou have enough at thine own pleasure; but thou shalt not put any in thy vessel.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:631.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.23.25/