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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 28 / 28:61

Deuteronomy 28:61 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: LORD · What happens: not write, bring, destroy · To what, where: plague, book, plagues, thou

This is Deuteronomy 28:61 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to plague, book, plagues, thou, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

גַּ֤ם כָּל־חֳלִי֙ וְכָל־מַכָּ֔ה אֲשֶׁר֙ לֹ֣א כָת֔וּב בְּסֵ֖פֶר הַתּוֹרָ֣ה הַזֹּ֑את יַעְלֵ֤ם יְהוָה֙ עָלֶ֔יךָ עַ֖ד הִשָּׁמְדָֽךְ׃

Also every sickness, and every plague, which is not written in the book of this law, them will the LORD bring upon thee, until thou be destroyed.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmoddislocatedcompound:smixutccconjcompound:smixutmarkadvmodacl:relclcaseobldetcompound:smixutdetdetobjnsubjcaseoblcaseadvclnsubjpunctrootגַּםADValsoכָּל־NOUNeveryחֳלִיNOUNsicknessוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNeveryמַכָּהNOUNplagueאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichלֹאADVnotכָתוּבVERB[is] writtenבְּADPinסֵפֶרNOUNthe bookהַDETofתּוֹרָהNOUNthe lawהַDET(the)זֹּאתDETthisיַעְלVERBheֵםPRONwill bring them upיְהוָהPROPNYahwehעָלֶיADPonךָPRONyouעַדADPuntilהִשָּׁמְדVERByouָֽךְPRONare destroyed׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1גַּ֤םגַּםADV_2 כָּל־advmodalso
2כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 יַעְלdislocatedevery
3חֳלִי֙חֳלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 כָּל־compound:smixutsickness
4וְוְCCONJ_5 כָל־ccand
5כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 כָּל־conjevery
6מַכָּ֔המַכָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing5 כָל־compound:smixutplague
7אֲשֶׁר֙אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_9 כָת֔וּבmarkwhich
8לֹ֣אלֹאADV_9 כָת֔וּבadvmodnot
9כָת֔וּבכָּתַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing2 כָּל־acl:relcl[is] written
10בְּבְּADP_11 סֵ֖פֶרcasein
11סֵ֖פֶרסֵפֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 כָת֔וּבoblthe book
12הַהַDETPronType=Art13 תּוֹרָ֣הdetof
13תּוֹרָ֣התּוֹרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing11 סֵ֖פֶרcompound:smixutthe law
14הַהַDETPronType=Art15 זֹּ֑אתdet(the)
15זֹּ֑אתזֹאתDETGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem13 תּוֹרָ֣הdetthis
16יַעְלעָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe
17ֵ֤םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 יַעְלobjwill bring them up
18יְהוָה֙יהוהPROPN_16 יַעְלnsubjYahweh
19עָלֶ֔יעַלADP_20 ךָcaseon
20ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs16 יַעְלoblyou
21עַ֖דעַדADP_22 הִשָּׁמְדcaseuntil
22הִשָּׁמְדשָׁמַדVERBHebBinyan=NIPHAL16 יַעְלadvclyou
23ָֽךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs22 הִשָּׁמְדnsubjare destroyed
24׃׃PUNCT_23 ָֽךְpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not כָתוּב [is] writtenparticiple passive · qalחֳלִי sickness + מַכָּה plague
יַעְל heyiqtol · hiphilֵם will bring them upיְהוָה Yahweh
הִשָּׁמְד youinfinitive construct · niphalָֽךְ are destroyed

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אַף כָּל מְרַע וְכָל מָחָא דִי לָא כְתִיבִין בְּסִפְרָא דְאוֹרַיְתָא הָדָא יַיְתִנוּן יְיָ עֲלָךְ עַד דְיִשְׁתֵּצָךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Also every sickness, and every plague, which is not written in the book of this law, them will the LORD bring upon thee, until thou be destroyed.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:779.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.61/