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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 28 / 28:64

Deuteronomy 28:64 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: LORD, thou · What happens: scatter, serve, not know · To what, where: thee, one end, other gods

This is Deuteronomy 28:64 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, thou — and what happens in the verse to thee, one end, other gods, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וֶהֱפִֽיצְךָ֤ יְהוָה֙ בְּכָל־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים מִקְצֵ֥ה הָאָ֖רֶץ וְעַד־קְצֵ֣ה הָאָ֑רֶץ וְעָבַ֨דְתָּ שָּׁ֜ם אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר לֹא־יָדַ֛עְתָּ אַתָּ֥ה וַאֲבֹתֶ֖יךָ עֵ֥ץ וָאָֽבֶן׃

And the LORD shall scatter thee among all peoples, from the one end of the earth even unto the other end of the earth; and there thou shalt serve other gods, which thou hast not known, thou nor thy fathers, even wood and stone.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjnsubjcaseobldetcompound:smixutcaseobldetcompound:smixutcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutccconjadvmodobjamodmarkadvmodacl:relclnsubjccconjnmod:possapposccconjpunctrootוֶCCONJandהֱפִֽיצVERBheְךָPRONwill scatter youיְהוָהPROPNYahwehבְּADPamongכָל־NOUNallהָDETtheעַמִּיםNOUNpeoplesמִADPfromקְצֵהNOUNthe endהָDETofאָרֶץNOUNthe earthוְCCONJandעַד־ADPtoקְצֵהNOUNthe endהָDETofאָרֶץNOUNthe earthוְCCONJandעָבַדְתָּVERByou will serveשָּׁםADVthereאֱלֹהִיםNOUNgodsאֲחֵרִיםADJotherאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichלֹא־ADVnotיָדַעְתָּVERByou have knownאַתָּהPRONyouוַCCONJandאֲבֹתֶיNOUNancestorsךָPRONyourעֵץNOUNwoodוָCCONJandאָֽבֶןNOUNstone׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וֶוְCCONJ_2 הֱפִֽיצccand
2הֱפִֽיצפּוּץVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe
3ְךָ֤הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 הֱפִֽיצobjwill scatter you
4יְהוָה֙יהוהPROPN_2 הֱפִֽיצnsubjYahweh
5בְּבְּADP_6 כָל־caseamong
6כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 הֱפִֽיצoblall
7הָ֣הַDETPronType=Art8 עַמִּ֔יםdetthe
8עַמִּ֔יםעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 כָל־compound:smixutpeoples
9מִמִןADP_10 קְצֵ֥הcasefrom
10קְצֵ֥הקָצֶהNOUNNumber=Sing2 הֱפִֽיצoblthe end
11הָהַDETPronType=Art12 אָ֖רֶץdetof
12אָ֖רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing10 קְצֵ֥הcompound:smixutthe earth
13וְוְCCONJ_15 קְצֵ֣הccand
14עַד־עַדADP_15 קְצֵ֣הcaseto
15קְצֵ֣הקָצֶהNOUNNumber=Sing10 קְצֵ֥הconjthe end
16הָהַDETPronType=Art17 אָ֑רֶץdetof
17אָ֑רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing15 קְצֵ֣הcompound:smixutthe earth
18וְוְCCONJ_19 עָבַ֨דְתָּccand
19עָבַ֨דְתָּעָבַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 הֱפִֽיצconjyou will serve
20שָּׁ֜םשָׁםADV_19 עָבַ֨דְתָּadvmodthere
21אֱלֹהִ֣יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur19 עָבַ֨דְתָּobjgods
22אֲחֵרִ֗יםאַחֵרADJGender=Masc Number=Plur21 אֱלֹהִ֣יםamodother
23אֲשֶׁ֧ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_25 יָדַ֛עְתָּmarkwhich
24לֹא־לֹאADV_25 יָדַ֛עְתָּadvmodnot
25יָדַ֛עְתָּיָדַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=221 אֱלֹהִ֣יםacl:relclyou have known
26אַתָּ֥האַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs25 יָדַ֛עְתָּnsubjyou
27וַוְCCONJ_28 אֲבֹתֶ֖יccand
28אֲבֹתֶ֖יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur26 אַתָּ֥הconjancestors
29ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs28 אֲבֹתֶ֖יnmod:possyour
30עֵ֥ץעֵץNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 אֱלֹהִ֣יםapposwood
31וָוְCCONJ_32 אָֽבֶןccand
32אָֽבֶןאֶבֶןNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing30 עֵ֥ץconjstone
33׃׃PUNCT_32 אָֽבֶןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הֱפִֽיצ heweqatal · hiphilְךָ will scatter youיְהוָה Yahweh
עָבַדְתָּ you will serveweqatal · qalאֱלֹהִים gods
not יָדַעְתָּ you have knownqatal · qalאַתָּה you + אֲבֹתֶי ancestorsאֱלֹהִים gods

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וִיבַדְרִנָךְ יְיָ בְּכָל עַמְמַיָא מִסְיָפֵי אַרְעָא וְעַד סְיָפֵי אַרְעָא וְתִפְלַח תַּמָן לְעַמְמַיָא פָּלְחֵי טַעֲוָתָא דִי לָא יְדַעְתְּ אַתְּ וַאֲבָהָתָךְ אָעָא וְאַבְנָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the LORD shall scatter thee among all peoples, from the one end of the earth even unto the other end of the earth; and there thou shalt serve other gods, which thou hast not known, thou nor thy fathers, even wood and stone.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:782.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.64/