Deuteronomy 34:12 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: Moses · What happens: wrought, sight · To what, where: great terror, sight, Israel

This is Deuteronomy 34:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses — and what happens in the verse to great terror, sight, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּלְכֹל֙ הַיָּ֣ד הַחֲזָקָ֔ה וּלְכֹ֖ל הַמּוֹרָ֣א הַגָּד֑וֹל אֲשֶׁר֙ עָשָׂ֣ה מֹשֶׁ֔ה לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

and in all the mighty hand, and in all the great terror, which Moses wrought in the sight of all Israel.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 כֹל֙	cc	and
2	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	3 כֹל֙	case	to
3	כֹל֙	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	all
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 יָּ֣ד	det	the
5	יָּ֣ד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 כֹל֙	compound:smixut	hand
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 חֲזָקָ֔ה	det	(the)
7	חֲזָקָ֔ה	חָזָק	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 יָּ֣ד	amod	strong
8	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 כֹ֖ל	cc	and
9	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	10 כֹ֖ל	case	to
10	כֹ֖ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 כֹל֙	conj	all
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 מּוֹרָ֣א	det	the
12	מּוֹרָ֣א	מוֹרָא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 כֹ֖ל	compound:smixut	terror
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 גָּד֑וֹל	det	(the)
14	גָּד֑וֹל	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 מּוֹרָ֣א	amod	great
15	אֲשֶׁר֙	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	16 עָשָׂ֣ה	mark	which
16	עָשָׂ֣ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	10 כֹ֖ל	acl:relcl	he did
17	מֹשֶׁ֔ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	16 עָשָׂ֣ה	nsubj	Moses
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	19 עֵינֵ֖י	case	to
19	עֵינֵ֖י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	16 עָשָׂ֣ה	obl	the eyes
20	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 עֵינֵ֖י	compound:smixut	of all
21	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	20 כָּל־	compound:smixut	Israel
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
עָשָׂה he did	qatal · qal	מֹשֶׁה Moses	מּוֹרָא terror

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּלְכֹל יְדָא תַקֶפְתָּא וּלְכֹל חֵזְוָנָא רַבָּא דִי עֲבַד מֹשֶׁה לְעֵינֵי כָּל יִשְׂרָאֵל

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and in all the mighty hand, and in all the great terror, which Moses wrought in the sight of all Israel.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:958.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.34.12/