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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 9 / 9:26

Deuteronomy 9:26 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: I, Thou, Thine · What happens: pray, say, not destroy, redeem, bring, inherit · To what, where: people, greatness, Egypt · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 9:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Thou, Thine — and what happens in the verse to people, greatness, Egypt, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאֶתְפַּלֵּ֣ל אֶל־יְהוָה֮ וָאֹמַר֒ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה אַל־תַּשְׁחֵ֤ת עַמְּךָ֙ וְנַחֲלָ֣תְךָ֔ אֲשֶׁ֥ר פָּדִ֖יתָ בְּגָדְלֶ֑ךָ אֲשֶׁר־הוֹצֵ֥אתָ מִמִּצְרַ֖יִם בְּיָ֥ד חֲזָקָֽה׃

And I prayed unto the LORD, and said: 'O Lord GOD, destroy not Thy people and Thine inheritance, that Thou hast redeemed through Thy greatness, that Thou hast brought forth out of Egypt with a mighty hand.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblccconjdislocatednmod:possapposadvmodccompobjnmod:possccconjnmod:possmarkacl:relclcaseoblnmod:possmarkacl:relclcaseoblcaseoblamodpunctrootוָCCONJandאֶתְפַּלֵּלVERBI prayedאֶל־ADPtoיְהוָהPROPNYahwehוָCCONJandאֹמַרVERBI saidאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRONmyיְהוִהPROPNYahwehאַל־ADVdo notתַּשְׁחֵתVERBdestroyעַמּNOUNpeopleְךָPRONyourוְCCONJandנַחֲלָתNOUNinheritanceְךָPRONyourאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichפָּדִיתָVERByou redeemedבְּADPbyגָדְלNOUNgreatnessֶךָPRONyourאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichהוֹצֵאתָVERByou brought outמִADPfromמִּצְרַיִםPROPNEgyptבְּADPbyיָדNOUNa handחֲזָקָֽהADJstrong׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וָוְCCONJ_2 אֶתְפַּלֵּ֣לccand
2אֶתְפַּלֵּ֣לפָּלַלVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI prayed
3אֶל־אֶלADP_4 יְהוָה֮caseto
4יְהוָה֮יהוהPROPN_2 אֶתְפַּלֵּ֣לoblYahweh
5וָוְCCONJ_6 אֹמַר֒ccand
6אֹמַר֒אָמַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=12 אֶתְפַּלֵּ֣לconjI said
7אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 תַּשְׁחֵ֤תdislocatedLord
8ָ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 אֲדֹנnmod:possmy
9יְהוִ֗היְהֹוִהPROPN_7 אֲדֹנapposYahweh
10אַל־אַלADV_11 תַּשְׁחֵ֤תadvmoddo not
11תַּשְׁחֵ֤תשָׁחַתVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=26 אֹמַר֒ccompdestroy
12עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 תַּשְׁחֵ֤תobjpeople
13ְךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs12 עַמּnmod:possyour
14וְוְCCONJ_15 נַחֲלָ֣תccand
15נַחֲלָ֣תנַחֲלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing12 עַמּconjinheritance
16ְךָ֔הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs15 נַחֲלָ֣תnmod:possyour
17אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_18 פָּדִ֖יתָmarkwhich
18פָּדִ֖יתָפָּדָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=212 עַמּacl:relclyou redeemed
19בְּבְּADP_20 גָדְלcaseby
20גָדְלגֹּדֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 פָּדִ֖יתָoblgreatness
21ֶ֑ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs20 גָדְלnmod:possyour
22אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_23 הוֹצֵ֥אתָmarkwhich
23הוֹצֵ֥אתָיָצָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=212 עַמּacl:relclyou brought out
24מִמִןADP_25 מִּצְרַ֖יִםcasefrom
25מִּצְרַ֖יִםמִצְרַיִםPROPN_23 הוֹצֵ֥אתָoblEgypt
26בְּבְּADP_27 יָ֥דcaseby
27יָ֥דיָדNOUNNumber=Sing23 הוֹצֵ֥אתָobla hand
28חֲזָקָֽהחָזָקADJGender=Fem Number=Sing27 יָ֥דamodstrong
29׃׃PUNCT_28 חֲזָקָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
yes
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֶתְפַּלֵּל I prayedwayyiqtol · hithpael
אֹמַר I saidwayyiqtol · qal
not תַּשְׁחֵת destroyjussive · hiphilעַמּ people + נַחֲלָת inheritanceאֲדֹנ Lord
פָּדִיתָ you redeemedqatal · qalאֲדֹנ Lordעַמּ people
הוֹצֵאתָ you brought outqatal · hiphilעַמּ peopleאֲדֹנ Lord

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְצַלֵיתִי קֳדָם יְיָ וַאֲמָרִית יְיָ אֱלֹהִים לָא תְחַבֵּל עַמָךְ וְאַחֲסַנְתָּךְ דִי פְרַקְתָּא בְּתָקְפָּךְ דִי אַפֶּקְתָּא מִמִצְרַיִם בִּידָא תַקִיפָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And I prayed unto the LORD, and said: 'O Lord GOD, destroy not Thy people and Thine inheritance, that Thou hast redeemed through Thy greatness, that Thou hast brought forth out of Egypt with a mighty hand.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:290.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.9.26/