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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 13 / 13:19

Exodus 13:19 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: Moses, God, ye · What happens: take, swear, say, remember, carry up · To what, where: bones, children, you · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 13:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, God, ye — and what happens in the verse to bones, children, you, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּקַּ֥ח מֹשֶׁ֛ה אֶת־עַצְמ֥וֹת יוֹסֵ֖ף עִמּ֑וֹ כִּי֩ הַשְׁבֵּ֨עַ הִשְׁבִּ֜יעַ אֶת־בְּנֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר פָּקֹ֨ד יִפְקֹ֤ד אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶתְכֶ֔ם וְהַעֲלִיתֶ֧ם אֶת־עַצְמֹתַ֛י מִזֶּ֖ה אִתְּכֶֽם׃

And Moses took the bones of Joseph with him; for he had straitly sworn the children of Israel, saying: 'God will surely remember you; and ye shall carry up my bones away hence with you.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseobjcompound:smixutcaseoblmarkobl:npmodadvclcaseobjcompound:smixutmarkfixedobl:npmodadvclnsubjcaseobjccconjcaseobjnmod:posscaseoblcaseoblpunctrootוַCCONJandיִּקַּחVERBhe tookמֹשֶׁהPROPNMosesאֶת־ADP(et)עַצְמוֹתNOUNthe bonesיוֹסֵףPROPNof JosephעִמּADPwithוֹPRONhimכִּיSCONJ(dm)הַשְׁבֵּעַVERBsolemnly (make swear)הִשְׁבִּיעַVERBhe had made swearאֶת־ADP(et)בְּנֵיNOUNthe peopleיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelלֵADP(cmp)אמֹרVERBפָּקֹדVERBsurely (visit)יִפְקֹדVERBhe will visitאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGodאֶתADPְכֶםPRONyouוְCCONJandהַעֲלִיתֶםVERByou will take upאֶת־ADP(et)עַצְמֹתNOUNbonesַיPRONmyמִADPfromזֶּהPRONhereאִתּADPwithְכֶֽםPRONyou׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּקַּ֥חccand
2יִּקַּ֥חלָקַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe took
3מֹשֶׁ֛המֹשֶׁהPROPN_2 יִּקַּ֥חnsubjMoses
4אֶת־אֵתADP_5 עַצְמ֥וֹתcase(et)
5עַצְמ֥וֹתעֶצֶםNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 יִּקַּ֥חobjthe bones
6יוֹסֵ֖ףיוֹסֵףPROPN_5 עַצְמ֥וֹתcompound:smixutof Joseph
7עִמּעִםADP_8 ֑וֹcasewith
8֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 יִּקַּ֥חoblhim
9כִּי֩כִּיSCONJ_11 הִשְׁבִּ֜יעַmark(dm)
10הַשְׁבֵּ֨עַשָׁבַעVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL11 הִשְׁבִּ֜יעַobl:npmodsolemnly (make swear)
11הִשְׁבִּ֜יעַשָׁבַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=32 יִּקַּ֥חadvclhe had made swear
12אֶת־אֵתADP_13 בְּנֵ֤יcase(et)
13בְּנֵ֤יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 הִשְׁבִּ֜יעַobjthe people
14יִשְׂרָאֵל֙יִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_13 בְּנֵ֤יcompound:smixutof Israel
15לֵלְADPExtPos=SCONJ18 יִפְקֹ֤דmark(cmp)
16אמֹ֔ראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL15 לֵfixed
17פָּקֹ֨דפָּקַדVERBHebBinyan=QAL18 יִפְקֹ֤דobl:npmodsurely (visit)
18יִפְקֹ֤דפָּקַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=311 הִשְׁבִּ֜יעַadvclhe will visit
19אֱלֹהִים֙אֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur18 יִפְקֹ֤דnsubjGod
20אֶתאֵתADP_21 ְכֶ֔םcase
21ְכֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs18 יִפְקֹ֤דobjyou
22וְוְCCONJ_23 הַעֲלִיתֶ֧םccand
23הַעֲלִיתֶ֧םעָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=218 יִפְקֹ֤דconjyou will take up
24אֶת־אֵתADP_25 עַצְמֹתcase(et)
25עַצְמֹתעֶצֶםNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur23 הַעֲלִיתֶ֧םobjbones
26ַ֛יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 עַצְמֹתnmod:possmy
27מִמִןADP_28 זֶּ֖הcasefrom
28זֶּ֖הזֶהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem23 הַעֲלִיתֶ֧םoblhere
29אִתּאֵתADP_30 ְכֶֽםcasewith
30ְכֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs23 הַעֲלִיתֶ֧םoblyou
31׃׃PUNCT_30 ְכֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּקַּח he tookwayyiqtol · qalמֹשֶׁה Mosesעַצְמוֹת the bones
הִשְׁבִּיעַ he had made swearqatal · hiphilבְּנֵי the peopleיוֹסֵף of Joseph
אמֹרinfinitive construct · qalיוֹסֵף of Joseph
יִפְקֹד he will visityiqtol · qalאֱלֹהִים Godְכֶם you
הַעֲלִיתֶם you will take upweqatal · hiphilעַצְמֹת bonesבְּנֵי the people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאַסִיק משֶׁה יָת גַרְמֵי יוֹסֵף עִמֵהּ אֲרֵי אוֹמָאָה אוֹמִי יָת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לְמֵימָר מִדְכַּר דְכִיר יְיָ יָתְכוֹן וְתַסְקוּן יָת גַרְמַי מִכָּא עִמְכוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Moses took the bones of Joseph with him; for he had straitly sworn the children of Israel, saying: 'God will surely remember you; and ye shall carry up my bones away hence with you.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:353.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.13.19/