Exodus 13:19 · JPS 1917
And Moses took the bones of Joseph with him; for he had straitly sworn the children of Israel, saying: 'God will surely remember you; and ye shall carry up my bones away hence with you.'
Who acts: Moses, God, ye · What happens: take, swear, say, remember, carry up · To what, where: bones, children, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Exodus 13:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, God, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 took | cc |
| 2 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bones | det |
| 5 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 took | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Joseph | case |
| 7 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 bones | nmod |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 him | case |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 took | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 sworn | punct |
| 11 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 15 sworn | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 sworn | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 sworn | aux |
| 14 | straitly | straitly | ADV | _ | 15 sworn | advmod |
| 15 | sworn | swear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 took | advcl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 children | det |
| 17 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 sworn | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Israel | case |
| 19 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 children | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 saying | punct |
| 21 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 sworn | advcl |
| 22 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 27 remember | punct |
| 23 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 27 remember | punct |
| 24 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 remember | nsubj |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 remember | aux |
| 26 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 27 remember | advmod |
| 27 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 saying | ccomp |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 remember | obj |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 carry | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 carry | cc |
| 31 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 33 carry | nsubj |
| 32 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 carry | aux |
| 33 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 remember | conj |
| 34 | up | up | ADP | _ | 33 carry | compound:prt |
| 35 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 bones | nmod:poss |
| 36 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 carry | obj |
| 37 | away | away | ADV | _ | 33 carry | advmod |
| 38 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 33 carry | advmod |
| 39 | with | with | ADP | _ | 40 you | case |
| 40 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 carry | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
| 42 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Moses | the bones of Joseph | with Joseph | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Theme | |||
| 2 | swear | past · perfect | Moses | the children of Israel | straitly property | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent child=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | gerund | Moses not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | remember | future | God | you | surely property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||
| 5 | carry up | shall | ye | my bones | with you; away, hence property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּקַּ֥ח מֹשֶׁ֛ה אֶת־עַצְמ֥וֹת יוֹסֵ֖ף עִמּ֑וֹ כִּי֩ הַשְׁבֵּ֨עַ הִשְׁבִּ֜יעַ אֶת־בְּנֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר פָּקֹ֨ד יִפְקֹ֤ד אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶתְכֶ֔ם וְהַעֲלִיתֶ֧ם אֶת־עַצְמֹתַ֛י מִזֶּ֖ה אִתְּכֶֽם׃
Exodus 13:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:381 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.381/