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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 13 / 13:8

Exodus 13:8 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: thou, bread, LORD, I · What happens: tell, say, be, do, come · To what, where: son, Egypt · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 13:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, bread, LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to son, Egypt, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהִגַּדְתָּ֣ לְבִנְךָ֔ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא לֵאמֹ֑ר בַּעֲב֣וּר זֶ֗ה עָשָׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לִ֔י בְּצֵאתִ֖י מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃

And thou shalt tell thy son in that day, saying: It is because of that which the LORD did for me when I came forth out of Egypt.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblnmod:posscasedetobldetdetmarkfixedcasenmodobjadvclnsubjcaseoblcaseadvclnsubjcaseoblpunctrootוְCCONJandהִגַּדְתָּVERByou will tellלְADPtoבִנNOUNchildְךָPRONyourבַּADPonהDETtheיּוֹםNOUNdayהַDET(the)הוּאPRONthatלֵADP(cmp)אמֹרVERBבַּADPbecauseעֲבוּרNOUNofזֶהPRONwhatעָשָׂהVERBhe didיְהוָהPROPNYahwehלADPforִיPRONmeבְּADPwhenצֵאתVERBIִיPRONcame outמִADPfromמִּצְרָֽיִםPROPNEgypt׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 הִגַּדְתָּ֣ccand
2הִגַּדְתָּ֣נָגַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will tell
3לְלְADP_4 בִנcaseto
4בִנבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 הִגַּדְתָּ֣oblchild
5ְךָ֔הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs4 בִנnmod:possyour
6בַּבְּADP_8 יּ֥וֹםcaseon
7ההַDETPronType=Art8 יּ֥וֹםdetthe
8יּ֥וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 הִגַּדְתָּ֣oblday
9הַהַDETPronType=Art10 ה֖וּאdet(the)
10ה֖וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 יּ֥וֹםdetthat
11לֵלְADPExtPos=SCONJ16 עָשָׂ֤הmark(cmp)
12אמֹ֑ראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL11 לֵfixed
13בַּבְּADP_14 עֲב֣וּרcasebecause
14עֲב֣וּרעָבוּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 עָשָׂ֤הnmodof
15זֶ֗הזֶהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem16 עָשָׂ֤הobjwhat
16עָשָׂ֤העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 הִגַּדְתָּ֣advclhe did
17יְהוָה֙יהוהPROPN_16 עָשָׂ֤הnsubjYahweh
18ללְADP_19 ִ֔יcasefor
19ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 עָשָׂ֤הoblme
20בְּבְּADP_21 צֵאתcasewhen
21צֵאתיָצָאVERBHebBinyan=QAL16 עָשָׂ֤הadvclI
22ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 צֵאתnsubjcame out
23מִמִןADP_24 מִּצְרָֽיִםcasefrom
24מִּצְרָֽיִםמִצְרַיִםPROPN_21 צֵאתoblEgypt
25׃׃PUNCT_24 מִּצְרָֽיִםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הִגַּדְתָּ you will tellweqatal · hiphil
אמֹרinfinitive construct · qal
עָשָׂה he didqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahwehזֶה what
צֵאת Iinfinitive construct · qalִי came out

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּתְחַוֵי לִבְנָךְ בְּיוֹמָא הַהוּא לְמֵימָר בְּדִיל דֵין עֲבַד יְיָ לִי בְּמִפְּקִי מִמִצְרָיִם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And thou shalt tell thy son in that day, saying: It is because of that which the LORD did for me when I came forth out of Egypt.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:342.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.13.8/