Exodus 13:9 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: bread, law, LORD · What happens: be, bring · To what, where: mouth, thee, Egypt

This is Exodus 13:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — bread, law, LORD — and what happens in the verse to mouth, thee, Egypt, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהָיָה֩ לְךָ֨ לְא֜וֹת עַל־יָדְךָ֗ וּלְזִכָּרוֹן֙ בֵּ֣ין עֵינֶ֔יךָ לְמַ֗עַן תִּהְיֶ֛ה תּוֹרַ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה בְּפִ֑יךָ כִּ֚י בְּיָ֣ד חֲזָקָ֔ה הוֹצִֽאֲךָ֥ יְהֹוָ֖ה מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃

And it shall be for a sign unto thee upon thy hand, and for a memorial between thine eyes, that the law of the LORD may be in thy mouth; for with a strong hand hath the LORD brought thee out of Egypt.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 א֜וֹת	cc	and
2	הָיָה֩	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 א֜וֹת	cop	it will become
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ְךָ֨	case	for
4	ְךָ֨	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 א֜וֹת	obl	you
5	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	6 א֜וֹת	case	(into) a
6	א֜וֹת	אוֹת	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root	sign
7	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	8 יָד	case	on
8	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 א֜וֹת	nmod	hand
9	ְךָ֗	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 יָד	nmod:poss	your
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 זִכָּרוֹן֙	cc	and (into)
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 זִכָּרוֹן֙	case	a
12	זִכָּרוֹן֙	זִכָּרוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 א֜וֹת	conj	memorial
13	בֵּ֣ין	בֵּין	ADP	_	14 עֵינֶ֔י	case	between
14	עֵינֶ֔י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	12 זִכָּרוֹן֙	nmod	eyes
15	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 עֵינֶ֔י	nmod:poss	your
16	לְמַ֗עַן	לְמַעַן	SCONJ	_	21 פִ֑י	mark	so that
17	תִּהְיֶ֛ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	21 פִ֑י	cop	it may be
18	תּוֹרַ֥ת	תּוֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	21 פִ֑י	nsubj	the law
19	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	18 תּוֹרַ֥ת	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
20	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 פִ֑י	case	in
21	פִ֑י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 א֜וֹת	parataxis	mouth
22	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	21 פִ֑י	nmod:poss	your
23	כִּ֚י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	27 הוֹצִֽא	mark	(dm)
24	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	25 יָ֣ד	case	by
25	יָ֣ד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 הוֹצִֽא	obl	a hand
26	חֲזָקָ֔ה	חָזָק	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	25 יָ֣ד	amod	strong
27	הוֹצִֽא	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	6 א֜וֹת	advcl	he
28	ֲךָ֥	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	27 הוֹצִֽא	obj	brought you out
29	יְהֹוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	27 הוֹצִֽא	nsubj	Yahweh
30	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	31 מִּצְרָֽיִם	case	from
31	מִּצְרָֽיִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	27 הוֹצִֽא	obl	Egypt
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 מִּצְרָֽיִם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	who makes it happen (AA)
הָיָה it will become	weqatal · qal
תִּהְיֶה it may be	yiqtol · qal	תּוֹרַת the law
הוֹצִֽא he	qatal · hiphil	ֲךָ brought you out	יְהֹוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וִיהֵי לָךְ לְאָת עַל יְדָךְ וּלְדָכְרָנָא בֵּין עֵינָיךְ בְּדִיל תְּהֵי אוֹרַיְתָא דַיְיָ בְּפוּמָךְ אֲרֵי בִּידָא תַקִיפָא אַפְּקָךְ יְיָ מִמִצְרָיִם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And it shall be for a sign unto thee upon thy hand, and for a memorial between thine eyes, that the law of the LORD may be in thy mouth; for with a strong hand hath the LORD brought thee out of Egypt.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:343.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.13.9/