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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 15 / 15:7

Exodus 15:7 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: Thou, wrath · What happens: overthrow, rise up, send, consume · To what, where: pieces, greatness, Thee, wrath

This is Exodus 15:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, wrath — and what happens in the verse to pieces, greatness, Thee, wrath, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבְרֹ֥ב גְּאוֹנְךָ֖ תַּהֲרֹ֣ס קָמֶ֑יךָ תְּשַׁלַּח֙ חֲרֹ֣נְךָ֔ יֹאכְלֵ֖מוֹ כַּקַּֽשׁ׃

And in the greatness of Thine excellency Thou overthrowest them that rise up against Thee; Thou sendest forth Thy wrath, it consumeth them as stubble.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possobjnmod:possparataxisobjnmod:possparataxisobjcasedetoblpunctrootוּCCONJandבְADPinרֹבNOUNthe greatnessגְּאוֹנNOUNyour majestyְךָPRONyourתַּהֲרֹסVERByou threw downקָמֶיVERB[thoseךָPRONwho] rose against youתְּשַׁלַּחVERByou sent forthחֲרֹנNOUNangerְךָPRONyourיֹאכְלVERBitֵמוֹPRONconsumed themכַּADPlikeהDET(the)קַּֽשׁNOUNstubble׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_6 תַּהֲרֹ֣סccand
2בְבְּADP_3 רֹ֥בcasein
3רֹ֥ברֹבNOUNNumber=Sing6 תַּהֲרֹ֣סoblthe greatness
4גְּאוֹנגָּאוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 רֹ֥בcompound:smixutyour majesty
5ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs4 גְּאוֹנnmod:possyour
6תַּהֲרֹ֣סהָרַסVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou threw down
7קָמֶ֑יקוּםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur6 תַּהֲרֹ֣סobj[those
8ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs7 קָמֶ֑יnmod:posswho] rose against you
9תְּשַׁלַּח֙שָׁלַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=26 תַּהֲרֹ֣סparataxisyou sent forth
10חֲרֹ֣נחָרוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 תְּשַׁלַּח֙objanger
11ְךָ֔הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs10 חֲרֹ֣נnmod:possyour
12יֹאכְלאָכַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 תַּהֲרֹ֣סparataxisit
13ֵ֖מוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 יֹאכְלobjconsumed them
14כַּכְּADP_16 קַּֽשׁcaselike
15ההַDETPronType=Art16 קַּֽשׁdet(the)
16קַּֽשׁקַשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 יֹאכְלoblstubble
17׃׃PUNCT_16 קַּֽשׁpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
speech with no frame
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תַּהֲרֹס you threw downyiqtol · qalקָמֶי [those
תְּשַׁלַּח you sent forthyiqtol · pielחֲרֹנ anger
יֹאכְל ityiqtol · qalחֲרֹנ angerֵמוֹ consumed them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּבִסְגֵי תָקְפָּךְ תְּבַרְתָּנוּן לִדְקָמוּ עַל עַמָךְ שַׁלַחְתָּ רוּגְזָךְ שֵׁיצִנוּן כְּנוּרָא לְקַשָׁא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And in the greatness of Thine excellency Thou overthrowest them that rise up against Thee; Thou sendest forth Thy wrath, it consumeth them as stubble.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:394.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.15.7/