Exodus 16:17 שְׁמוֹת
What happens: gather · To what, where: more
This is Exodus 16:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to more, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וַיַּעֲשׂוּ־כֵ֖ן בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַֽיִּלְקְט֔וּ הַמַּרְבֶּ֖ה וְהַמַּמְעִֽיט׃
And the children of Israel did so, and gathered some more, some less.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 יַּעֲשׂוּ־ | cc | and |
| 2 | יַּעֲשׂוּ־ | עָשָׂה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they did |
| 3 | כֵ֖ן | כֵּן | ADV | _ | 2 יַּעֲשׂוּ־ | advmod | so |
| 4 | בְּנֵ֣י | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 2 יַּעֲשׂוּ־ | nsubj | the people |
| 5 | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | יִשְׂרָאֵל | PROPN | _ | 4 בְּנֵ֣י | compound:smixut | of Israel |
| 6 | וַֽ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 7 יִּלְקְט֔וּ | cc | and |
| 7 | יִּלְקְט֔וּ | לָקַט | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 2 יַּעֲשׂוּ־ | conj | they gathered [it] |
| 8 | הַ | הַ | SCONJ | _ | 9 מַּרְבֶּ֖ה | mark | the [one |
| 9 | מַּרְבֶּ֖ה | רָבָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing | 7 יִּלְקְט֔וּ | parataxis | who] made much |
| 10 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 12 מַּמְעִֽיט | cc | and |
| 11 | הַ | הַ | SCONJ | _ | 12 מַּמְעִֽיט | mark | the [one |
| 12 | מַּמְעִֽיט | מָעַט | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing | 9 מַּרְבֶּ֖ה | conj | who] made little |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 מַּמְעִֽיט | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יַּעֲשׂוּ־ they did | wayyiqtol · qal | בְּנֵי the people | |||
| יִּלְקְטוּ they gathered [it] | wayyiqtol · qal | בְּנֵי the people |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
וַעַבָדוּ כֵן בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וּלְקָטוּ דְאַסְגֵי וּדְאַזְעֵר:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:431.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.16.17/