Exodus 16:16 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: This, LORD, ye · What happens: be, command, gather, accord, take, eat · To what, where: thing, omer, tent · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 16:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — This, LORD, ye — and what happens in the verse to thing, omer, tent, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

זֶ֤ה הַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה לִקְט֣וּ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ אִ֖ישׁ לְפִ֣י אָכְל֑וֹ עֹ֣מֶר לַגֻּלְגֹּ֗לֶת מִסְפַּר֙ נַפְשֹׁ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם אִ֛ישׁ לַאֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּאָהֳל֖וֹ תִּקָּֽחוּ׃

This is the thing which the LORD hath commanded: Gather ye of it every man according to his eating; an omer a head, according to the number of your persons, shall ye take it, every man for them that are in his tent.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	זֶ֤ה	זֶה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	root	root	this
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 דָּבָר֙	det	[is] the
3	דָּבָר֙	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 זֶ֤ה	nsubj	word
4	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	5 צִוָּ֣ה	mark	which
5	צִוָּ֣ה	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	3 דָּבָר֙	acl:relcl	he has commanded
6	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	5 צִוָּ֣ה	nsubj	Yahweh
7	לִקְט֣וּ	לָקַט	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	1 זֶ֤ה	parataxis	gather
8	מִמּ	מִן	ADP	_	9 ֶ֔נּוּ	case	some
9	ֶ֔נּוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 לִקְט֣וּ	obl	of it
10	אִ֖ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 לִקְט֣וּ	obl	everyone
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 פִ֣י	case	to
12	פִ֣י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 לִקְט֣וּ	obl	the mouth
13	אָכְל	אֹכֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 פִ֣י	compound:smixut	his food
14	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 אָכְל	nmod:poss	his
15	עֹ֣מֶר	עֹמֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 לִקְט֣וּ	parataxis	an omer
16	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	18 גֻּלְגֹּ֗לֶת	case	for
17	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 גֻּלְגֹּ֗לֶת	det	the
18	גֻּלְגֹּ֗לֶת	גֻּלְגֹּלֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 עֹ֣מֶר	obl	head
19	מִסְפַּר֙	מִסְפָּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 עֹ֣מֶר	obl	the number
20	נַפְשֹׁ֣תֵי	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 מִסְפַּר֙	compound:smixut	your people
21	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	20 נַפְשֹׁ֣תֵי	nmod:poss	your
22	אִ֛ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 תִּקָּֽחוּ	obl	everyone
23	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	28 תִּקָּֽחוּ	obl	for [those]
24	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	26 אָהֳל	mark	who
25	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	26 אָהֳל	case	[are] in
26	אָהֳל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 לַ	acl:relcl	tent
27	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 אָהֳל	nmod:poss	his
28	תִּקָּֽחוּ	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	7 לִקְט֣וּ	parataxis	you will take
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 תִּקָּֽחוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: speech with no frame
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
צִוָּה he has commanded	qatal · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh	דָּבָר word
לִקְטוּ gather	imperative · qal
תִּקָּֽחוּ you will take	yiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

דֵין פִּתְגָמָא דִי פַקֵיד יְיָ לְקוּטוּ מִנֵהּ גְבַר לְפוּם מֵיכְלֵהּ עֻמְרָא לְגֻלְגַלְתָּא מִנְיַן נַפְשָׁתֵיכוֹן גְבַר לְדִי בְמַשְׁכְּנֵהּ תִּסְבוּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

This is the thing which the LORD hath commanded: Gather ye of it every man according to his eating; an omer a head, according to the number of your persons, shall ye take it, every man for them that are in his tent.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:430.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.16.16/