Exodus 20:24 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: thou, I, name, thy, My · What happens: make, sacrifice, cause, mention, come, bless · To what, where: altar, burnt offerings, name, place, thee

This is Exodus 20:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, I, name, thy, My — and what happens in the verse to altar, burnt offerings, name, place, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מִזְבַּ֣ח אֲדָמָה֮ תַּעֲשֶׂה־לִּי֒ וְזָבַחְתָּ֣ עָלָ֗יו אֶת־עֹלֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ וְאֶת־שְׁלָמֶ֔יךָ אֶת־צֹֽאנְךָ֖ וְאֶת־בְּקָרֶ֑ךָ בְּכָל־הַמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אַזְכִּ֣יר אֶת־שְׁמִ֔י אָב֥וֹא אֵלֶ֖יךָ וּבֵרַכְתִּֽיךָ׃

An altar of earth thou shalt make unto Me, and shalt sacrifice thereon thy burnt-offerings, and thy peace-offerings, thy sheep, and thine oxen; in every place where I cause My name to be mentioned I will come unto thee and bless thee.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	מִזְבַּ֣ח	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 תַּעֲשֶׂה־	obj	an altar
2	אֲדָמָה֮	אֲדָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	1 מִזְבַּ֣ח	compound:smixut	of earth
3	תַּעֲשֶׂה־	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will make
4	לּ	לְ	ADP	_	5 ִי֒	case	for
5	ִי֒	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 תַּעֲשֶׂה־	obl	me
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 זָבַחְתָּ֣	cc	and
7	זָבַחְתָּ֣	זָבַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	3 תַּעֲשֶׂה־	conj	you will sacrifice
8	עָלָ֗י	עַל	ADP	_	9 ו	case	on
9	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 זָבַחְתָּ֣	obl	it
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 עֹלֹתֶ֙י	case	(et)
11	עֹלֹתֶ֙י	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	7 זָבַחְתָּ֣	obj	offerings
12	ךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 עֹלֹתֶ֙י	nmod:poss	your burnt
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 שְׁלָמֶ֔י	cc	and
14	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	15 שְׁלָמֶ֔י	case	(et)
15	שְׁלָמֶ֔י	שֶׁלֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 עֹלֹתֶ֙י	conj	offerings
16	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 שְׁלָמֶ֔י	nmod:poss	your peace
17	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	18 צֹֽאנ	case	(et)
18	צֹֽאנ	צֹאן	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 עֹלֹתֶ֙י	appos	sheep
19	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 צֹֽאנ	nmod:poss	your
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 בְּקָר	cc	and
21	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	22 בְּקָר	case	(et)
22	בְּקָר	בָּקָר	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 צֹֽאנ	conj	cattle
23	ֶ֑ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	22 בְּקָר	nmod:poss	your
24	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	25 כָל־	case	in
25	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	33 אָב֥וֹא	obl	every
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 מָּקוֹם֙	det	(the)
27	מָּקוֹם֙	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 כָל־	compound:smixut	place
28	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	29 אַזְכִּ֣יר	mark	where
29	אַזְכִּ֣יר	זָכַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	25 כָל־	acl:relcl	I will cause to be remembered
30	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	31 שְׁמ	case	(et)
31	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	29 אַזְכִּ֣יר	obj	name
32	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	31 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	my
33	אָב֥וֹא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	3 תַּעֲשֶׂה־	parataxis	I will come
34	אֵלֶ֖י	אֶל	ADP	_	35 ךָ	case	to
35	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	33 אָב֥וֹא	obl	you
36	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	37 בֵרַכְתִּֽי	cc	and
37	בֵרַכְתִּֽי	בָּרַךְ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1	33 אָב֥וֹא	conj	I
38	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	37 בֵרַכְתִּֽי	obj	will bless you
39	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	38 ךָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תַּעֲשֶׂה־ you will make	yiqtol · qal		מִזְבַּח an altar
זָבַחְתָּ you will sacrifice	weqatal · qal		עֹלֹתֶי offerings + שְׁלָמֶי offerings
אַזְכִּיר I will cause to be remembered	yiqtol · hiphil	שְׁמ name
אָבוֹא I will come	yiqtol · qal
בֵרַכְתִּֽי I	weqatal · piel		ךָ will bless you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

An altar of earth thou shalt make unto Me, and shalt sacrifice thereon thy burnt-offerings, and thy peace-offerings, thy sheep, and thine oxen; in every place where I cause My name to be mentioned I will come unto thee and bless thee.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:542.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.20.24/