Exodus 29:13 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: thou, fat, inwards · What happens: take, cover, be, make, smoke · To what, where: fat, inwards

This is Exodus 29:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, fat, inwards — and what happens in the verse to fat, inwards, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֗ אֶֽת־כָּל־הַחֵלֶב֮ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה אֶת־הַקֶּרֶב֒ וְאֵ֗ת הַיֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ עַל־הַכָּבֵ֔ד וְאֵת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֖לֶב אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵיהֶ֑ן וְהִקְטַרְתָּ֖ הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה׃

And thou shalt take all the fat that covereth the inwards, and the lobe above the liver, and the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them, and make them smoke upon the altar.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 לָֽקַחְתָּ֗	cc	and
2	לָֽקַחְתָּ֗	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will take
3	אֶֽת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 כָּל־	case	(et)
4	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 לָֽקַחְתָּ֗	obj	all
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 חֵלֶב֮	det	the
6	חֵלֶב֮	חֵלֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 כָּל־	compound:smixut	fat
7	הַֽ	הַ	SCONJ	_	8 מְכַסֶּ֣ה	mark	[which]
8	מְכַסֶּ֣ה	כָּסָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing	4 כָּל־	acl:relcl	covers
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 קֶּרֶב֒	case	(et)
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 קֶּרֶב֒	det	the
11	קֶּרֶב֒	קֶרֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 מְכַסֶּ֣ה	obj	entrails
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 יֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙	cc	and
13	אֵ֗ת	אֵת	ADP	_	15 יֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙	case	(et)
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 יֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙	det	the
15	יֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙	יֹתֶרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 כָּל־	conj	lobe
16	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	18 כָּבֵ֔ד	case	on
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 כָּבֵ֔ד	det	the
18	כָּבֵ֔ד	כָּבֵד	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 יֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙	nmod	liver
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 כְּלָיֹ֔ת	cc	and
20	אֵת֙	אֵת	ADP	_	23 כְּלָיֹ֔ת	case	(et)
21	שְׁתֵּ֣י	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	23 כְּלָיֹ֔ת	nummod	the two
22	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 כְּלָיֹ֔ת	det	the
23	כְּלָיֹ֔ת	כִּלְיָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	4 כָּל־	conj	kidneys
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 חֵ֖לֶב	cc	and
25	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	27 חֵ֖לֶב	case	(et)
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 חֵ֖לֶב	det	the
27	חֵ֖לֶב	חֵלֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 כָּל־	conj	fat
28	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	30 הֶ֑ן	mark	which
29	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	30 הֶ֑ן	case	[is] on
30	הֶ֑ן	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 חֵ֖לֶב	acl:relcl	them
31	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	32 הִקְטַרְתָּ֖	cc	and
32	הִקְטַרְתָּ֖	קָטַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	2 לָֽקַחְתָּ֗	conj	you will make [them] smoke
33	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	34 מִּזְבֵּֽח	det	to
34	מִּזְבֵּֽח	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	32 הִקְטַרְתָּ֖	obl	the
35	ָה	ה	X	_	34 מִּזְבֵּֽח	nmod	altar
36	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	35 ָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
לָֽקַחְתָּ you will take	weqatal · qal		חֵלֶב fat + יֹּתֶרֶת lobe + כְּלָיֹת kidneys + חֵלֶב fat
מְכַסֶּה covers	participle active · piel	חֵלֶב fat	קֶּרֶב entrails
הִקְטַרְתָּ you will make [them] smoke	weqatal · hiphil	חֵלֶב fat + יֹּתֶרֶת lobe + כְּלָיֹת kidneys + חֵלֶב fat

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתִסַב יָת כָּל תַּרְבָּא דְחָפֵי יָת גַוָא וְיָת חִצְרָא דִעַל כַּבְדָא וְיָת תַּרְתֵּין כָּלְיָן וְיָת תַּרְבָּא דִי עֲלֵיהֶן וְתַסֵיק לְמַדְבְּחָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And thou shalt take all the fat that covereth the inwards, and the lobe above the liver, and the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them, and make them smoke upon the altar.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:816.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.29.13/