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Exodus 29:14 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: thou, altar · What happens: burn, be · To what, where: sin offering

This is Exodus 29:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, altar — and what happens in the verse to sin offering, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֶת־בְּשַׂ֤ר הַפָּר֙ וְאֶת־עֹר֣וֹ וְאֶת־פִּרְשׁ֔וֹ תִּשְׂרֹ֣ף בָּאֵ֔שׁ מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה חַטָּ֖את הֽוּא׃

But the flesh of the bullock, and its skin, and its dung, shalt thou burn with fire without the camp; it is a sin-offering.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjdetcompound:smixutcccaseconjnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:posscasedetoblcaseoblcasedetnmodparataxisnsubjpunctrootוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)בְּשַׂרNOUNthe fleshהַDETofפָּרNOUNthe young bullוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)עֹרNOUNhideוֹPRONitsוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)פִּרְשׁNOUNdungוֹPRONitsתִּשְׂרֹףVERByou will burnבָּADPwithהDET(the)אֵשׁNOUNfireמִADPfrom [the]חוּץNOUNoutsideלַֽADPofהDETtheמַּחֲנֶהNOUNcampחַטָּאתNOUN[is] a sin offeringהֽוּאPRONit׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_14 תִּשְׂרֹ֣ףccand
2אֶת־אֵתADP_3 בְּשַׂ֤רcase(et)
3בְּשַׂ֤רבָּשָׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 תִּשְׂרֹ֣ףobjthe flesh
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 פָּר֙detof
5פָּר֙פַּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 בְּשַׂ֤רcompound:smixutthe young bull
6וְוְCCONJ_8 עֹרccand
7אֶת־אֵתADP_8 עֹרcase(et)
8עֹרעוֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 בְּשַׂ֤רconjhide
9֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 עֹרnmod:possits
10וְוְCCONJ_12 פִּרְשׁccand
11אֶת־אֵתADP_12 פִּרְשׁcase(et)
12פִּרְשׁפֶּרֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 בְּשַׂ֤רconjdung
13֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 פִּרְשׁnmod:possits
14תִּשְׂרֹ֣ףשָׂרַףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will burn
15בָּבְּADP_17 אֵ֔שׁcasewith
16ההַDETPronType=Art17 אֵ֔שׁdet(the)
17אֵ֔שׁאֵשׁNOUNNumber=Sing14 תִּשְׂרֹ֣ףoblfire
18מִמִןADP_19 ח֖וּץcasefrom [the]
19ח֖וּץחוּץNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 תִּשְׂרֹ֣ףobloutside
20לַֽלְADP_22 מַּחֲנֶ֑הcaseof
21ההַDETPronType=Art22 מַּחֲנֶ֑הdetthe
22מַּחֲנֶ֑המַחֲנֶהNOUNNumber=Sing19 ח֖וּץnmodcamp
23חַטָּ֖אתחַטָּאתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing14 תִּשְׂרֹ֣ףparataxis[is] a sin offering
24הֽוּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 חַטָּ֖אתnsubjit
25׃׃PUNCT_24 הֽוּאpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תִּשְׂרֹף you will burnyiqtol · qalבְּשַׂר the flesh + עֹר hide + פִּרְשׁ dung

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיָת בִּסְרָא דְתוֹרָא וְיָת מַשְׁכֵהּ וְיָת אוּכְלֵהּ תּוֹקִיד בְּנוּרָא מִבָּרָא לְמַשְׁרִיתָא חַטָאתָא הוּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But the flesh of the bullock, and its skin, and its dung, shalt thou burn with fire without the camp; it is a sin-offering.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:817.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.29.14/