Exodus 3:10 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: you, I, thou · What happens: come, send, bring · To what, where: thee, people, Egypt

This is Exodus 3:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, thou — and what happens in the verse to thee, people, Egypt, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַתָּ֣ה לְכָ֔ה וְאֶֽשְׁלָחֲךָ֖ אֶל־פַּרְעֹ֑ה וְהוֹצֵ֛א אֶת־עַמִּ֥י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃

Come now therefore, and I will send thee unto Pharaoh, that thou mayest bring forth My people the children of Israel out of Egypt.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עַתָּ֣ה	cc	and
2	עַתָּ֣ה	עַתָּה	ADV	_	root	root	therefore
3	לְכ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 עַתָּ֣ה	parataxis	go
4	ָ֔ה	ה	X	_	3 לְכ	nmod
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 אֶֽשְׁלָח	cc	and
6	אֶֽשְׁלָח	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 עַתָּ֣ה	conj	I
7	ֲךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 אֶֽשְׁלָח	obj	will send you
8	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	9 פַּרְעֹ֑ה	case	to
9	פַּרְעֹ֑ה	פַּרְעֹה	PROPN	_	6 אֶֽשְׁלָח	obl	Pharaoh
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 הוֹצֵ֛א	cc	and
11	הוֹצֵ֛א	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	2 עַתָּ֣ה	conj	bring out
12	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	13 עַמּ	case	(et)
13	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 הוֹצֵ֛א	obj	people
14	ִ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 עַמּ	nmod:poss	my
15	בְנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 עַמּ	appos	the people
16	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	15 בְנֵֽי־	compound:smixut	of Israel
17	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	18 מִּצְרָֽיִם	case	from
18	מִּצְרָֽיִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	11 הוֹצֵ֛א	obl	Egypt
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 מִּצְרָֽיִם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
לְכ go	imperative · qal
אֶֽשְׁלָח I	yiqtol · qal		ֲךָ will send you
הוֹצֵא bring out	imperative · hiphil	עַמּ people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּכְעַן אִיתָא וְאֶשְׁלְחִנָּךְ לְוַת פַּרְעֹה וְאַפֵּיק יָת עַמִי בְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל מִמִצְרָיִם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Come now therefore, and I will send thee unto Pharaoh, that thou mayest bring forth My people the children of Israel out of Egypt.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:56.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.3.10/