Exodus 3:21 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: I, favour, ye · What happens: give, sight, come, pass, go, not go · To what, where: favour, people, sight, Egyptians

This is Exodus 3:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, favour, ye — and what happens in the verse to favour, people, sight, Egyptians, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְנָתַתִּ֛י אֶת־חֵ֥ן הָֽעָם־הַזֶּ֖ה בְּעֵינֵ֣י מִצְרָ֑יִם וְהָיָה֙ כִּ֣י תֵֽלֵכ֔וּן לֹ֥א תֵלְכ֖וּ רֵיקָֽם׃

And I will give this people favour in the sight of the Egyptians. And it shall come to pass, that, when ye go, ye shall not go empty;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 נָתַתִּ֛י	cc	and
2	נָתַתִּ֛י	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will give
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 חֵ֥ן	case	(et)
4	חֵ֥ן	חֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 נָתַתִּ֛י	xcomp	the favor
5	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 עָם־	det	of
6	עָם־	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 נָתַתִּ֛י	obj	the people
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 זֶּ֖ה	det	(the)
8	זֶּ֖ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 עָם־	det	this
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 עֵינֵ֣י	case	in
10	עֵינֵ֣י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	2 נָתַתִּ֛י	obl	the eyes
11	מִצְרָ֑יִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	10 עֵינֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Egypt
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 הָיָה֙	cc	and
13	הָיָה֙	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 נָתַתִּ֛י	conj	it will be
14	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	15 תֵֽלֵכ֔וּ	mark	(dm)
15	תֵֽלֵכ֔וּ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 נָתַתִּ֛י	advcl	you
16	ן	נ	X	_	15 תֵֽלֵכ֔וּ	nmod	will go
17	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	18 תֵלְכ֖וּ	advmod	not
18	תֵלְכ֖וּ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 נָתַתִּ֛י	parataxis	you will go
19	רֵיקָֽם	רֵיקָם	ADV	_	18 תֵלְכ֖וּ	advmod	empty
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 רֵיקָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)
נָתַתִּי I will give	weqatal · qal		חֵן the favor	עָם־ the people
תֵֽלֵכוּ you	yiqtol · qal	עָם־ the people
not תֵלְכוּ you will go	yiqtol · qal	עָם־ the people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאֶתֵּן יָת עַמָא הָדֵין לְרַחֲמִין בְּעֵינֵי מִצְרָאֵי וִיהֵי אֲרֵי תְהָכוּן לָא תְהָכוּן רֵיקָנִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:67.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.3.21/