Exodus 34:14 שְׁמוֹת
Who acts: thou, name, LORD · What happens: bow down, be · To what, where: jealous God
This is Exodus 34:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, name, LORD — and what happens in the verse to jealous God, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
כִּ֛י לֹ֥א תִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה לְאֵ֣ל אַחֵ֑ר כִּ֤י יְהוָה֙ קַנָּ֣א שְׁמ֔וֹ אֵ֥ל קַנָּ֖א הֽוּא׃
For thou shalt bow down to no other god; for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God;
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | כִּ֛י | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 3 תִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה | mark | (dm) |
| 2 | לֹ֥א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 3 תִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה | advmod | not |
| 3 | תִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה | חוה | VERB | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 | root | root | you must bow down |
| 4 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 5 אֵ֣ל | case | to |
| 5 | אֵ֣ל | אֵל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 תִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה | obl | a god |
| 6 | אַחֵ֑ר | אַחֵר | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 5 אֵ֣ל | amod | another |
| 7 | כִּ֤י | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 12 אֵ֥ל | mark | (dm) |
| 8 | יְהוָה֙ | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 12 אֵ֥ל | dislocated | Yahweh |
| 9 | קַנָּ֣א | קַנָּא | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 12 אֵ֥ל | parataxis | [is] jealous |
| 10 | שְׁמ | שֵׁם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 קַנָּ֣א | nsubj | name |
| 11 | ֔וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 שְׁמ | nmod:poss | his |
| 12 | אֵ֥ל | אֵל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 תִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה | advcl | [is] a God |
| 13 | קַנָּ֖א | קַנָּא | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 12 אֵ֥ל | amod | jealous |
| 14 | הֽוּא | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 אֵ֥ל | nsubj | he |
| 15 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 14 הֽוּא | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
- indirect
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not תִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶה you must bow down | yiqtol |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
אֲרֵי לָא תִסְגוֹד לְטַעֲוַת עַמְמַיָא אֲרֵי יְיָ קַנָא שְׁמֵהּ אֵל קַנָא הוּא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:977.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.34.14/