Exodus 34:2 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: you · What happens: be, come up, present · To what, where: thyself, Me, top

This is Exodus 34:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you — and what happens in the verse to thyself, Me, top, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וֶהְיֵ֥ה נָכ֖וֹן לַבֹּ֑קֶר וְעָלִ֤יתָ בַבֹּ֙קֶר֙ אֶל־הַ֣ר סִינַ֔י וְנִצַּבְתָּ֥ לִ֛י שָׁ֖ם עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָהָֽר׃

And be ready by the morning, and come up in the morning unto mount Sinai, and present thyself there to Me on the top of the mount.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וֶ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 נָכ֖וֹן	cc	and
2	הְיֵ֥ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	3 נָכ֖וֹן	cop	be
3	נָכ֖וֹן	כּוּן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing	root	root	prepared
4	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	6 בֹּ֑קֶר	case	to
5	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 בֹּ֑קֶר	det	the
6	בֹּ֑קֶר	בֹּקֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 נָכ֖וֹן	obl	morning
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 עָלִ֤יתָ	cc	and
8	עָלִ֤יתָ	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	3 נָכ֖וֹן	conj	you will go up
9	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 בֹּ֙קֶר֙	case	in
10	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 בֹּ֙קֶר֙	det	the
11	בֹּ֙קֶר֙	בֹּקֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 עָלִ֤יתָ	obl	morning
12	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	13 הַ֣ר	case	to
13	הַ֣ר	הַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 עָלִ֤יתָ	obl	the mountain
14	סִינַ֔י	סִינַי	PROPN	_	13 הַ֣ר	compound:smixut	of Sinai
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 נִצַּבְתָּ֥	cc	and
16	נִצַּבְתָּ֥	נָצַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=2	3 נָכ֖וֹן	conj	you will station yourself
17	ל	לְ	ADP	_	18 ִ֛י	case	for
18	ִ֛י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 נִצַּבְתָּ֥	obl	me
19	שָׁ֖ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	16 נִצַּבְתָּ֥	advmod	there
20	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	21 רֹ֥אשׁ	case	on
21	רֹ֥אשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 נִצַּבְתָּ֥	obl	the top
22	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 הָֽר	det	of
23	הָֽר	הַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 רֹ֥אשׁ	compound:smixut	the mountain
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 הָֽר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הְיֵה be	imperative · qal
נָכוֹן prepared	participle active · niphal
עָלִיתָ you will go up	qatal · qal
נִצַּבְתָּ you will station yourself	qatal · niphal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וֶהֱוֵי זַמִין לְצַפְרָא וְתִסַק בְּצַפְרָא לְטוּרָא דְסִינַי וְתִתְעַתַּד קֳדָמַי תַּמָן עַל רֵישׁ טוּרָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And be ready by the morning, and come up in the morning unto mount Sinai, and present thyself there to Me on the top of the mount.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:965.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.34.2/