Exodus 39:5 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: woven band, LORD, gold · What happens: weave, be, gird on, twine, command, work · To what, where: scarlet, Moses · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 39:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — woven band, LORD, gold — and what happens in the verse to scarlet, Moses, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְחֵ֨שֶׁב אֲפֻדָּת֜וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָלָ֗יו מִמֶּ֣נּוּ הוּא֮ כְּמַעֲשֵׂהוּ֒ זָהָ֗ב תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֑ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃

And the skilfully woven band, that was upon it, wherewith to gird it on, was of the same piece and like the work thereof: of gold, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, as the LORD commanded Moses.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 ֶ֣נּוּ	cc	and
2	חֵ֨שֶׁב	חֵשֶׁב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 ֶ֣נּוּ	nsubj	the girdle
3	אֲפֻדָּת	אֲפֻדָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 חֵ֨שֶׁב	compound:smixut	its ephod
4	֜וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 אֲפֻדָּת	nmod:poss	his
5	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	7 ו	mark	which
6	עָלָ֗י	עַל	ADP	_	7 ו	case	[was] on
7	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 חֵ֨שֶׁב	acl:relcl	it
8	מִמּ	מִן	ADP	_	9 ֶ֣נּוּ	case	[was] from
9	ֶ֣נּוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	root	root	it
10	הוּא֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 מַעֲשׂ	nsubj	it
11	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	12 מַעֲשׂ	case	[will
12	מַעֲשׂ	מַעֲשֶׂה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 ֶ֣נּוּ	parataxis	be]
13	ֵהוּ֒	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 מַעֲשׂ	nmod:poss	like its workmanship
14	זָהָ֗ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 מַעֲשׂ	appos	gold
15	תְּכֵ֧לֶת	תְּכֵלֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 זָהָ֗ב	conj	violet stuff
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 אַרְגָּמָ֛ן	cc	and
17	אַרְגָּמָ֛ן	אַרְגָּמָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 זָהָ֗ב	conj	purple
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 תוֹלַ֥עַת	cc	and
19	תוֹלַ֥עַת	תֹּולַעַת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 זָהָ֗ב	conj	scarlet stuff
20	שָׁנִ֖י	שָׁנִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 תוֹלַ֥עַת	compound:smixut	of scarlet
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 שֵׁ֣שׁ	cc	and
22	שֵׁ֣שׁ	שֵׁשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 זָהָ֗ב	conj	fine linen
23	מָשְׁזָ֑ר	שָׁזַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Sing	22 שֵׁ֣שׁ	nmod	twisted
24	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	12 מַעֲשׂ	obl	just
25	אֲשֶׁ֛ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	26 צִוָּ֥ה	mark	as
26	צִוָּ֥ה	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	24 כַּ	acl:relcl	he had commanded
27	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	26 צִוָּ֥ה	nsubj	Yahweh
28	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	29 מֹשֶֽׁה	case	(et)
29	מֹשֶֽׁה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	26 צִוָּ֥ה	obj	Moses
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 מֹשֶֽׁה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: speech with no frame
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
מָשְׁזָר twisted	participle passive · hophal		שֵׁשׁ fine linen
צִוָּה he had commanded	qatal · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh	מֹשֶֽׁה Moses

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְהֶמְיַן תִּקוּנֵהּ דִי עֲלוֹהִי מִנֵהּ הוּא כְּעוֹבָדוֹהִי דַהֲבָא תִּכְלָא וְאַרְגְוָנָא וּצְבַע זְהוֹרִי וּבוּץ שְׁזִיר כְּמָא דִי פַקִיד יְיָ יָת משֶׁה:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the skilfully woven band, that was upon it, wherewith to gird it on, was of the same piece and like the work thereof: of gold, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, as the LORD commanded Moses.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:1136.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.39.5/