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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 9 / 9:16

Exodus 9:16 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: I, thee, My · What happens: make, stand, show, declare, name · To what, where: thee, deed, power, name

This is Exodus 9:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, thee, My — and what happens in the verse to thee, deed, power, name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאוּלָ֗ם בַּעֲב֥וּר זֹאת֙ הֶעֱמַדְתִּ֔יךָ בַּעֲב֖וּר הַרְאֹתְךָ֣ אֶת־כֹּחִ֑י וּלְמַ֛עַן סַפֵּ֥ר שְׁמִ֖י בְּכָל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃

But in very deed for this cause have I made thee to stand, to show thee My power, and that My name may be declared throughout all the earth.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccadvmodcaseobldetobjcaseoblaclobjcasexcompnmod:possccmarkconjobjnmod:posscaseobldetcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandאוּלָםADVbutבַּADPbecauseעֲבוּרNOUNofזֹאתDETthisהֶעֱמַדְתִּיVERBIךָPRONhave caused you to standבַּADPinעֲבוּרNOUNorderהַרְאֹתVERBtoְךָPRONshow youאֶת־ADP(et)כֹּחNOUNpowerִיPRONmyוּCCONJandלְמַעַןSCONJso asסַפֵּרVERBto recountשְׁמNOUNnameִיPRONmyבְּADPinכָל־NOUNallהָDETtheאָֽרֶץNOUNearth׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_6 הֶעֱמַדְתִּ֔יccand
2אוּלָ֗םאוּלָםADV_6 הֶעֱמַדְתִּ֔יadvmodbut
3בַּבְּADP_4 עֲב֥וּרcasebecause
4עֲב֥וּרעָבוּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 הֶעֱמַדְתִּ֔יoblof
5זֹאת֙זֹאתDETGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem4 עֲב֥וּרdetthis
6הֶעֱמַדְתִּ֔יעָמַדVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI
7ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs6 הֶעֱמַדְתִּ֔יobjhave caused you to stand
8בַּבְּADP_9 עֲב֖וּרcasein
9עֲב֖וּרעָבוּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 הֶעֱמַדְתִּ֔יoblorder
10הַרְאֹתרָאָהVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL9 עֲב֖וּרaclto
11ְךָ֣הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs10 הַרְאֹתobjshow you
12אֶת־אֵתADP_13 כֹּחcase(et)
13כֹּחכֹּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 הַרְאֹתxcomppower
14ִ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 כֹּחnmod:possmy
15וּוְCCONJ_17 סַפֵּ֥רccand
16לְמַ֛עַןלְמַעַןSCONJ_17 סַפֵּ֥רmarkso as
17סַפֵּ֥רסָפַרVERBHebBinyan=PIEL9 עֲב֖וּרconjto recount
18שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 סַפֵּ֥רobjname
19ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 שְׁמnmod:possmy
20בְּבְּADP_21 כָל־casein
21כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 סַפֵּ֥רoblall
22הָהַDETPronType=Art23 אָֽרֶץdetthe
23אָֽרֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing21 כָל־compound:smixutearth
24׃׃PUNCT_23 אָֽרֶץpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הֶעֱמַדְתִּי Iqatal · hiphilךָ have caused you to stand
הַרְאֹת toinfinitive construct · hiphilְךָ show youכֹּח power
סַפֵּר to recountinfinitive construct · pielשְׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּבְרַם בְּדִיל דָא קַיֵמְתָּךְ בְּדִיל לְאַחֲזָיוּתָךְ יָת חֵילִי וּבְדִיל דִיהוֹן מִשְׁתָּעַן גְבוּרַת שְׁמִי בְּכָל אַרְעָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But in very deed for this cause have I made thee to stand, to show thee My power, and that My name may be declared throughout all the earth.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:225.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.9.16/