Genesis 24:19 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: damsel, I, camels · What happens: do, give, say, draw, drink · To what, where: drink, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 24:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — damsel, I, camels — and what happens in the verse to drink, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתְּכַ֖ל לְהַשְׁקֹת֑וֹ וַתֹּ֗אמֶר גַּ֤ם לִגְמַלֶּ֙יךָ֙ אֶשְׁאָ֔ב עַ֥ד אִם־כִּלּ֖וּ לִשְׁתֹּֽת׃

And when she had done giving him drink, she said: 'I will draw for thy camels also, until they have done drinking.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תְּכַ֖ל	cc	and
2	תְּכַ֖ל	כָּלָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	she finished
3	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	4 הַשְׁקֹת	case	to
4	הַשְׁקֹת	שָׁקָה	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	2 תְּכַ֖ל	xcomp	give
5	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 הַשְׁקֹת	obj	him a drink
6	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 תֹּ֗אמֶר	cc	and
7	תֹּ֗אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תְּכַ֖ל	conj	she said
8	גַּ֤ם	גַּם	ADV	_	10 גְמַלֶּ֙י	advmod	also
9	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	10 גְמַלֶּ֙י	case	for
10	גְמַלֶּ֙י	גָּמָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 אֶשְׁאָ֔ב	obl	camels
11	ךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 גְמַלֶּ֙י	nmod:poss	your
12	אֶשְׁאָ֔ב	שָׁאַב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	7 תֹּ֗אמֶר	ccomp	I will draw water
13	עַ֥ד	עַד	ADP	_	15 כִּלּ֖וּ	case	until
14	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	15 כִּלּ֖וּ	mark	(if)
15	כִּלּ֖וּ	כָּלָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	12 אֶשְׁאָ֔ב	parataxis	they have finished
16	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	17 שְׁתֹּֽת	case	to
17	שְׁתֹּֽת	שָׁתָה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	15 כִּלּ֖וּ	xcomp	drink
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 שְׁתֹּֽת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
תְּכַל she finished	wayyiqtol · piel
הַשְׁקֹת give	infinitive construct · hiphil	וֹ him a drink
תֹּאמֶר she said	wayyiqtol · qal
אֶשְׁאָב I will draw water	yiqtol · qal
כִּלּוּ they have finished	qatal · piel	גְמַלֶּי camels
שְׁתֹּֽת drink	infinitive construct · qal	גְמַלֶּי camels

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְשֵׁיצִיאַת לְאַשְׁקָיוּתֵהּ וַאֲמֶרֶת אַף לְגַמְלָךְ אַמְלֵי עַד דִּי סַפְקוּן לְמִשְׁתֵּי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And when she had done giving him drink, she said: 'I will draw for thy camels also, until they have done drinking.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:610.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.24.19/