Genesis 24:4 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: thou · What happens: go, take · To what, where: wife

This is Genesis 24:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou — and what happens in the verse to wife, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֧י אֶל־אַרְצִ֛י וְאֶל־מוֹלַדְתִּ֖י תֵּלֵ֑ךְ וְלָקַחְתָּ֥ אִשָּׁ֖ה לִבְנִ֥י לְיִצְחָֽק׃

But thou shalt go unto my country, and to my kindred, and take a wife for my son, even for Isaac.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּ֧י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	9 תֵּלֵ֑ךְ	mark	(dm)
2	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	3 אַרְצ	case	to
3	אַרְצ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 תֵּלֵ֑ךְ	obl	land
4	ִ֛י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 אַרְצ	nmod:poss	my
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 מוֹלַדְתּ	cc	and
6	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	7 מוֹלַדְתּ	case	to
7	מוֹלַדְתּ	מוֹלֶדֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 אַרְצ	conj	kindred
8	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 מוֹלַדְתּ	nmod:poss	my
9	תֵּלֵ֑ךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will go
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 לָקַחְתָּ֥	cc	and
11	לָקַחְתָּ֥	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	9 תֵּלֵ֑ךְ	conj	you will take
12	אִשָּׁ֖ה	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 לָקַחְתָּ֥	obj	a wife
13	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	14 בְנ	case	for
14	בְנ	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 לָקַחְתָּ֥	obl	son
15	ִ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 בְנ	nmod:poss	my
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 יִצְחָֽק	case	for
17	יִצְחָֽק	יִצְחָק	PROPN	_	14 בְנ	nmod	Isaac
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 יִצְחָֽק	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תֵּלֵךְ you will go	yiqtol · qal
לָקַחְתָּ you will take	qatal · qal		אִשָּׁה a wife

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אֱלָהֵין לְאַרְעִי וּלְיַלָּדוּתִי תֵּיזִיל וְתִסַּב אִתְּתָא לִבְרִי לְיִצְחָק

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

But thou shalt go unto my country, and to my kindred, and take a wife for my son, even for Isaac.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:595.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.24.4/