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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 24 / 24:42

Genesis 24:42 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: I, Thou · What happens: come, say, prosper, go · To what, where: way · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 24:42 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Thou — and what happens in the verse to way, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאָבֹ֥א הַיּ֖וֹם אֶל־הָעָ֑יִן וָאֹמַ֗ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵי֙ אֲדֹנִ֣י אַבְרָהָ֔ם אִם־יֶשְׁךָ־נָּא֙ מַצְלִ֣יחַ דַּרְכִּ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י הֹלֵ֥ךְ עָלֶֽיהָ׃

And I came this day unto the fountain, and said: O LORD, the God of my master Abraham, if now Thou do prosper my way which I go:

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetoblcasedetoblccconjdislocatedapposcompound:smixutnmod:possapposmarkadvmodnsubjdiscourseccompobjnmod:possmarknsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootוָCCONJandאָבֹאVERBI cameהַDETthisיּוֹםNOUNdayאֶל־ADPtoהָDETtheעָיִןNOUNspringוָCCONJandאֹמַרVERBI saidיְהוָהPROPNO YahwehאֱלֹהֵיNOUNthe GodאֲדֹנNOUNmy masterִיPRONmyאַבְרָהָםPROPNAbrahamאִם־SCONJifיֶשׁADV(there)ְךָ־PRONyouנָּאINTJpleaseמַצְלִיחַVERB[are] making successfulדַּרְכּNOUNjourneyִיPRONmyאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichאָנֹכִיPRONIהֹלֵךְVERB[am] goingעָלֶֽיADPonהָPRONit׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וָוְCCONJ_2 אָבֹ֥אccand
2אָבֹ֥אבּוֹאVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI came
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 יּ֖וֹםdetthis
4יּ֖וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אָבֹ֥אoblday
5אֶל־אֶלADP_7 עָ֑יִןcaseto
6הָהַDETPronType=Art7 עָ֑יִןdetthe
7עָ֑יִןעַיִןNOUNNumber=Sing2 אָבֹ֥אoblspring
8וָוְCCONJ_9 אֹמַ֗רccand
9אֹמַ֗ראָמַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=12 אָבֹ֥אconjI said
10יְהוָה֙יהוהPROPN_19 מַצְלִ֣יחַdislocatedO Yahweh
11אֱלֹהֵי֙אֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur10 יְהוָה֙apposthe God
12אֲדֹנאָדוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 אֱלֹהֵי֙compound:smixutmy master
13ִ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 אֲדֹנnmod:possmy
14אַבְרָהָ֔םאַבְרָהָםPROPN_12 אֲדֹנapposAbraham
15אִם־אִםSCONJ_19 מַצְלִ֣יחַmarkif
16יֶשׁיֵשׁADV_19 מַצְלִ֣יחַadvmod(there)
17ְךָ־הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs19 מַצְלִ֣יחַnsubjyou
18נָּא֙נָאINTJ_19 מַצְלִ֣יחַdiscourseplease
19מַצְלִ֣יחַצָלֵחַVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing9 אֹמַ֗רccomp[are] making successful
20דַּרְכּדֶּרֶךְNOUNNumber=Sing19 מַצְלִ֣יחַobjjourney
21ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 דַּרְכּnmod:possmy
22אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_24 הֹלֵ֥ךְmarkwhich
23אָנֹכִ֖יאָנֹכִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 הֹלֵ֥ךְnsubjI
24הֹלֵ֥ךְהָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing20 דַּרְכּacl:relcl[am] going
25עָלֶֽיעַלADP_26 הָcaseon
26הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 הֹלֵ֥ךְoblit
27׃׃PUNCT_26 הָpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
hedged
yes (נָא)
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָבֹא I camewayyiqtol · qal
אֹמַר I saidwayyiqtol · qal
מַצְלִיחַ [are] making successfulparticiple active · hiphilדַּרְכּ journeyְךָ־ you
הֹלֵךְ [am] goingparticiple active · qalאָנֹכִי I

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאָתִית (נ''י וַאֲתֵיתִי) יוֹמָא דֵּין לְעֵינָא וַאֲמָרִית יְיָ אֱלָהָא דְּרִבּוֹנִי אַבְרָהָם אִם אִית כְּעַן רַעֲוָא קֳדָמָךְ לְאַצְלָחָא אָרְחִי דִּי אֲנָא אָזֵיל עֲלַהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And I came this day unto the fountain, and said: O LORD, the God of my master Abraham, if now Thou do prosper my way which I go:

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:633.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.24.42/