Genesis 27:28 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: God · What happens: give · To what, where: thee

This is Genesis 27:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God — and what happens in the verse to thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְיִֽתֶּן־לְךָ֙ הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים מִטַּל֙ הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וּמִשְׁמַנֵּ֖י הָאָ֑רֶץ וְרֹ֥ב דָּגָ֖ן וְתִירֹֽשׁ׃

So God give thee of the dew of heaven, and of the fat places of the earth, and plenty of corn and wine.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִֽתֶּן־	cc	and
2	יִֽתֶּן־	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	may he give
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ְךָ֙	case	to
4	ְךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 יִֽתֶּן־	obl	you
5	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 אֱלֹהִ֔ים	det	(the)
6	אֱלֹהִ֔ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יִֽתֶּן־	nsubj	God
7	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	8 טַּל֙	case	some
8	טַּל֙	טַל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִֽתֶּן־	obj	of the dew
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 שָּׁמַ֔יִם	det	of
10	שָּׁמַ֔יִם	שָׁמַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 טַּל֙	compound:smixut	the heavens
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 שְׁמַנֵּ֖י	cc	and
12	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	13 שְׁמַנֵּ֖י	case	some
13	שְׁמַנֵּ֖י	שָׁמָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 טַּל֙	conj	of the fatness(es)
14	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 אָ֑רֶץ	det	of
15	אָ֑רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 שְׁמַנֵּ֖י	compound:smixut	the earth
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 רֹ֥ב	cc	and
17	רֹ֥ב	רֹב	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 טַּל֙	conj	abundance
18	דָּגָ֖ן	דָּגָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 רֹ֥ב	compound:smixut	of grain
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 תִירֹֽשׁ	cc	and
20	תִירֹֽשׁ	תִּירוֹשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 דָּגָ֖ן	conj	new wine
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 תִירֹֽשׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִֽתֶּן־ may he give	jussive · qal	אֱלֹהִים God	טַּל of the dew + שְׁמַנֵּי of the fatness(es) + רֹב abundance

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִתֶּן לָךְ יְיָ מִטַּלָּא דִּשְׁמַיָּא וּמִטּוּבָא דְאַרְעָא וּסְגִיאוּת (נ''י וְסַגְיוּת) עִיבוּר וַחֲמָר

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

So God give thee of the dew of heaven, and of the fat places of the earth, and plenty of corn and wine.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:755.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.27.28/