Genesis 35:11 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: God, I, you, nation, kings · What happens: say, be, multiply, come out · To what, where: God, loins · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 35:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God, I, you, nation, kings — and what happens in the verse to God, loins, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּאמֶר֩ ל֨וֹ אֱלֹהִ֜ים אֲנִ֨י אֵ֤ל שַׁדַּי֙ פְּרֵ֣ה וּרְבֵ֔ה גּ֛וֹי וּקְהַ֥ל גּוֹיִ֖ם יִהְיֶ֣ה מִמֶּ֑ךָּ וּמְלָכִ֖ים מֵחֲלָצֶ֥יךָ יֵצֵֽאוּ׃

And God said unto him: 'I am God Almighty. Be fruitful and multiply; a nation and a company of nations shall be of thee, and kings shall come out of thy loins;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּאמֶר֩	cc	and
2	יֹּאמֶר֩	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ֨וֹ	case	to
4	֨וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יֹּאמֶר֩	obl	him
5	אֱלֹהִ֜ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יֹּאמֶר֩	nsubj	God
6	אֲנִ֨י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 אֵ֤ל	nsubj	I
7	אֵ֤ל	אֵל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֹּאמֶר֩	ccomp	[am] God
8	שַׁדַּי֙	שַׁדַּי	PROPN	_	7 אֵ֤ל	appos	Almighty
9	פְּרֵ֣ה	פָּרָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	7 אֵ֤ל	parataxis	be fruitful
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 רְבֵ֔ה	cc	and
11	רְבֵ֔ה	רָבָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	7 אֵ֤ל	conj	multiply
12	גּ֛וֹי	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 ֶ֑ךָּ	nsubj	a nation
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 קְהַ֥ל	cc	and
14	קְהַ֥ל	קָהָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 גּ֛וֹי	conj	a company
15	גּוֹיִ֖ם	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 קְהַ֥ל	compound:smixut	of nations
16	יִהְיֶ֣ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	18 ֶ֑ךָּ	cop	it will be
17	מִמּ	מִן	ADP	_	18 ֶ֑ךָּ	case	from
18	ֶ֑ךָּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 אֵ֤ל	parataxis	you
19	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 יֵצֵֽאוּ	cc	and
20	מְלָכִ֖ים	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	24 יֵצֵֽאוּ	nsubj	kings
21	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	22 חֲלָצֶ֥י	case	from
22	חֲלָצֶ֥י	חָלָץ	NOUN	Number=Dual	24 יֵצֵֽאוּ	obl	loins
23	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	22 חֲלָצֶ֥י	nmod:poss	your
24	יֵצֵֽאוּ	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	7 אֵ֤ל	conj	they will come out
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 יֵצֵֽאוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	אֱלֹהִים God
פְּרֵה be fruitful	imperative · qal
רְבֵה multiply	imperative · qal
יִהְיֶה it will be	yiqtol · qal	גּוֹי a nation + קְהַל a company
יֵצֵֽאוּ they will come out	yiqtol · qal	מְלָכִים kings

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמַר לֵהּ יְיָ אֲנָא אֵל שַׁדַּי פּוּשׁ וּסְגֵי עַם וְכִנְשַׁת שִׁבְטִּין יְהֵא מִנָּךְ וּמַלְכִין דְשַׁלִּיטִין בְּעַמְמַיָּא מִנָּךְ יִפְקוּן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:1022.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.35.11/