Genesis 6:20 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: two · What happens: come, keep · To what, where: wives

This is Genesis 6:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — two — and what happens in the verse to wives, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מֵהָע֣וֹף לְמִינֵ֗הוּ וּמִן־הַבְּהֵמָה֙ לְמִינָ֔הּ מִכֹּ֛ל רֶ֥מֶשׂ הָֽאֲדָמָ֖ה לְמִינֵ֑הוּ שְׁנַ֧יִם מִכֹּ֛ל יָבֹ֥אוּ אֵלֶ֖יךָ לְהַֽחֲיֽוֹת׃

Of the fowl after their kind, and of the cattle after their kind, of every creeping thing of the ground after its kind, two of every sort shall come unto thee, to keep them alive.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	3 ע֣וֹף	case	of
2	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 ע֣וֹף	det	the
3	ע֣וֹף	עוֹף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 יָבֹ֥אוּ	dislocated	bird[s]
4	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	5 מִינ	case	to
5	מִינ	מִין	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 ע֣וֹף	nmod	kind
6	ֵ֗הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 מִינ	nmod:poss	its
7	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 בְּהֵמָה֙	cc	and
8	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	10 בְּהֵמָה֙	case	of
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 בְּהֵמָה֙	det	the
10	בְּהֵמָה֙	בְּהֵמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 ע֣וֹף	conj	animal[s]
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 מִינ	case	to
12	מִינ	מִין	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 בְּהֵמָה֙	nmod	kind
13	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 מִינ	nmod:poss	its
14	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	15 כֹּ֛ל	case	of
15	כֹּ֛ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 ע֣וֹף	conj	every
16	רֶ֥מֶשׂ	רֶמֶשׂ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 כֹּ֛ל	compound:smixut	(the) creeping thing
17	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 אֲדָמָ֖ה	det	of
18	אֲדָמָ֖ה	אֲדָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 רֶ֥מֶשׂ	compound:smixut	the ground
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 מִינ	case	to
20	מִינ	מִין	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 רֶ֥מֶשׂ	nmod	kind
21	ֵ֑הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 מִינ	nmod:poss	its
22	שְׁנַ֧יִם	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	25 יָבֹ֥אוּ	nsubj	two
23	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	24 כֹּ֛ל	case	of
24	כֹּ֛ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 שְׁנַ֧יִם	nmod	everything
25	יָבֹ֥אוּ	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will come
26	אֵלֶ֖י	אֶל	ADP	_	27 ךָ	case	to
27	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	25 יָבֹ֥אוּ	obl	you
28	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	29 הַֽחֲיֽוֹת	case	to
29	הַֽחֲיֽוֹת	חָיָה	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	25 יָבֹ֥אוּ	advcl	preserve alive
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 הַֽחֲיֽוֹת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָבֹאוּ they will come	yiqtol · qal	שְׁנַיִם two
הַֽחֲיֽוֹת preserve alive	infinitive construct · hiphil	שְׁנַיִם two			ךָ you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

מֵעוֹפָא לִזְנוֹהִי וּמִן בְּעִירָא לִזְנַהּ וּמִכֹּל רִחֲשָׁא דְאַרְעָא לִזְנוֹהִי תְּרֵין מִכֹּלָּא יַעֲלוּן לְוָתָךְ לְקַיָּמָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Of the fowl after their kind, and of the cattle after their kind, of every creeping thing of the ground after its kind, two of every sort shall come unto thee, to keep them alive.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:157.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.6.20/