Genesis 7:15 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: sons · What happens: go in, be · To what, where: ark, breath

This is Genesis 7:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sons — and what happens in the verse to ark, breath, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ אֶל־נֹ֖חַ אֶל־הַתֵּבָ֑ה שְׁנַ֤יִם שְׁנַ֙יִם֙ מִכָּל־הַבָּשָׂ֔ר אֲשֶׁר־בּ֖וֹ ר֥וּחַ חַיִּֽים׃

And they went in unto Noah into the ark, two and two of all flesh wherein is the breath of life.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּבֹ֥אוּ	cc	and
2	יָּבֹ֥אוּ	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they came
3	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	4 נֹ֖חַ	case	to
4	נֹ֖חַ	נֹחַ	PROPN	_	2 יָּבֹ֥אוּ	obl	Noah
5	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	7 תֵּבָ֑ה	case	into
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 תֵּבָ֑ה	det	the
7	תֵּבָ֑ה	תֵּבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יָּבֹ֥אוּ	obl	ark
8	שְׁנַ֤יִם	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	2 יָּבֹ֥אוּ	obl	two
9	שְׁנַ֙יִם֙	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	8 שְׁנַ֤יִם	flat	two
10	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	11 כָּל־	case	of
11	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יָּבֹ֥אוּ	obl	all
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 בָּשָׂ֔ר	det	(the)
13	בָּשָׂ֔ר	בָּשָׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 כָּל־	compound:smixut	flesh
14	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	16 ֖וֹ	mark	which
15	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 ֖וֹ	case	[was] in
16	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 כָּל־	acl:relcl	it
17	ר֥וּחַ	רוּחַ	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 ֖וֹ	nsubj	[the] breath
18	חַיִּֽים	חַיִּים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 ר֥וּחַ	compound:smixut	of life
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 חַיִּֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָּבֹאוּ they came	wayyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְעַלּוּ עִם נֹחַ לְתֵבוֹתָא תְּרֵין תְּרֵין מִכָּל בִּשְׂרָא דִּי בֵהּ רוּחָא דְּחַיֵּי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they went in unto Noah into the ark, two and two of all flesh wherein is the breath of life.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:174.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.7.15/