Leviticus 10:15 וַיִּקְרָא
Who acts: breast, offering, LORD · What happens: bring, make, wave, be, command, offer · To what, where: thigh, fat, thine · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Leviticus 10:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — breast, offering, LORD — and what happens in the verse to thigh, fat, thine, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
שׁ֣וֹק הַתְּרוּמָ֞ה וַחֲזֵ֣ה הַתְּנוּפָ֗ה עַ֣ל אִשֵּׁ֤י הַחֲלָבִים֙ יָבִ֔יאוּ לְהָנִ֥יף תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְהָיָ֨ה לְךָ֜ וּלְבָנֶ֤יךָ אִתְּךָ֙ לְחָק־עוֹלָ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָֽה׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | שׁ֣וֹק | שׁוֹק | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 12 יָבִ֔יאוּ | obj | the thigh |
| 2 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 3 תְּרוּמָ֞ה | det | of |
| 3 | תְּרוּמָ֞ה | תְּרוּמָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 1 שׁ֣וֹק | compound:smixut | the contribution |
| 4 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 5 חֲזֵ֣ה | cc | and |
| 5 | חֲזֵ֣ה | חָזֶה | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 1 שׁ֣וֹק | conj | the breast |
| 6 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 7 תְּנוּפָ֗ה | det | of |
| 7 | תְּנוּפָ֗ה | תְּנוּפָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 5 חֲזֵ֣ה | compound:smixut | the wave-offering |
| 8 | עַ֣ל | עַל | ADP | _ | 9 אִשֵּׁ֤י | case | on |
| 9 | אִשֵּׁ֤י | אִשֶּׁה | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 12 יָבִ֔יאוּ | obl | the fire offerings |
| 10 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 11 חֲלָבִים֙ | det | of (the) |
| 11 | חֲלָבִים֙ | חֵלֶב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 9 אִשֵּׁ֤י | compound:smixut | fat(s) |
| 12 | יָבִ֔יאוּ | בּוֹא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they will bring |
| 13 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 14 הָנִ֥יף | case | to |
| 14 | הָנִ֥יף | נוּף | VERB | HebBinyan=HIPHIL | 12 יָבִ֔יאוּ | advcl | wave |
| 15 | תְּנוּפָ֖ה | תְּנוּפָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 14 הָנִ֥יף | obj | a wave-offering |
| 16 | לִ | לְ | ADP | _ | 17 פְנֵ֣י | case | before |
| 17 | פְנֵ֣י | פָּנֶה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 הָנִ֥יף | obl | |
| 18 | יְהוָ֑ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 17 פְנֵ֣י | compound:smixut | Yahweh |
| 19 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 22 ְךָ֜ | cc | and |
| 20 | הָיָ֨ה | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 22 ְךָ֜ | cop | it will belong |
| 21 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 22 ְךָ֜ | case | to |
| 22 | ְךָ֜ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 יָבִ֔יאוּ | conj | you |
| 23 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 25 בָנֶ֤י | cc | and |
| 24 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 25 בָנֶ֤י | case | to |
| 25 | בָנֶ֤י | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 22 ְךָ֜ | conj | sons |
| 26 | ךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 בָנֶ֤י | nmod:poss | your |
| 27 | אִתּ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 28 ְךָ֙ | case | with |
| 28 | ְךָ֙ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 בָנֶ֤י | nmod | you |
| 29 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 30 חָק־ | case | to |
| 30 | חָק־ | חֹק | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 22 ְךָ֜ | obl | a prescribed portion |
| 31 | עוֹלָ֔ם | עוֹלָם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 30 חָק־ | compound:smixut | of perpetuity |
| 32 | כַּ | כְּ | ADP | _ | 22 ְךָ֜ | obl | just |
| 33 | אֲשֶׁ֖ר | אֲשֶׁר | SCONJ | _ | 34 צִוָּ֥ה | mark | as |
| 34 | צִוָּ֥ה | צָוָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3 | 32 כַּ | acl:relcl | he has commanded |
| 35 | יְהוָֽה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 34 צִוָּ֥ה | nsubj | Yahweh |
| 36 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 35 יְהוָֽה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יָבִיאוּ they will bring | yiqtol · hiphil | שׁוֹק the thigh + חֲזֵה the breast | |||
| הָנִיף wave | infinitive construct · hiphil | תְּנוּפָה a wave-offering | |||
| הָיָה it will belong | weqatal · qal | שׁוֹק the thigh + חֲזֵה the breast | |||
| צִוָּה he has commanded | qatal · piel | יְהוָֽה Yahweh |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
שׁוֹקָא דְאַפְרָשׁוּתָא וְחֶדְיָא דַאֲרָמוּתָא עַל קֻרְבָּנֵי תַרְבַּיָא יַיְתוּן לַאֲרָמָא אֲרָמָא קֳדָם יְיָ וִיהֵי לָךְ וְלִבְנָיךְ עִמָךְ לִקְיַם עָלָם כְּמָא דִי פַקִיד יְיָ
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:246.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.10.15/