Leviticus 10:15 · JPS 1917
The thigh of heaving and the breast of waving shall they bring with the offerings of the fat made by fire, to wave it for a wave-offering before the LORD; and it shall be thine, and thy sons' with thee, as a due for ever; as the LORD hath commanded.'
Who acts: breast, offering, LORD · What happens: bring, make, wave, be, command, offer · To what, where: thigh, fat, thine · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Leviticus 10:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (breast, offering, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 thigh | det |
| 2 | thigh | thigh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bring | obj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 heaving | case |
| 4 | heaving | heaving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 thigh | nmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 breast | cc |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 breast | det |
| 7 | breast | breast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 thigh | conj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 waving | case |
| 9 | waving | waving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 breast | nmod |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 bring | aux |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 bring | nsubj |
| 12 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 offerings | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 offerings | det |
| 15 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 bring | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 fat | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 fat | det |
| 18 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 offerings | nmod |
| 19 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 fat | acl |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 fire | case |
| 21 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 made | obl:agent |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 wave | punct |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 wave | mark |
| 24 | wave | wave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 bring | advcl |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 wave | obj |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 offering | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 offering | det |
| 28 | wave | wave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 offering | compound |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 wave | punct |
| 30 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 wave | obl |
| 31 | before | before | ADP | _ | 33 LORD | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 LORD | det |
| 33 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 offering | nmod |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 thine | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 thine | cc |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 thine | nsubj |
| 37 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 thine | aux |
| 38 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 39 thine | cop |
| 39 | thine | thine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bring | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 sons | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 sons | cc |
| 42 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 43 sons | nmod:poss |
| 43 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 thine | conj |
| 44 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 43 sons | case |
| 45 | with | with | ADP | _ | 46 thee | case |
| 46 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 43 sons | nmod |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 due | punct |
| 48 | as | as | ADP | _ | 50 due | case |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 due | det |
| 50 | due | due | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 thine | obl |
| 51 | for | for | ADP | _ | 52 ever | case |
| 52 | ever | ever | ADV | _ | 50 due | advmod |
| 53 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 58 commanded | punct |
| 54 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 58 commanded | mark |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 LORD | det |
| 56 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 58 commanded | nsubj |
| 57 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 58 commanded | aux |
| 58 | commanded | command | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 thine | advcl |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 bring | punct |
| 60 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 bring | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- other
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character, act=other
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | shall | breast | the thigh of heaving and the breast of waving | with the offerings of the fat | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent thigh=Theme | |||
| 2 | make | participle | the fat not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||||
| 3 | wave | to-infinitive | breast not said here | thigh | for a wave offering before the LORD | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 4 | is a | shall | offering | thine and thy sons with thee | as a due | tree rules | |||
| 5 | command | present · perfect | the LORD | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | offer | the fat | nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
שׁ֣וֹק הַתְּרוּמָ֞ה וַחֲזֵ֣ה הַתְּנוּפָ֗ה עַ֣ל אִשֵּׁ֤י הַחֲלָבִים֙ יָבִ֔יאוּ לְהָנִ֥יף תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְהָיָ֨ה לְךָ֜ וּלְבָנֶ֤יךָ אִתְּךָ֙ לְחָק־עוֹלָ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָֽה׃
Leviticus 10:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:249 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.249/