Leviticus 10:16 · JPS 1917
And Moses diligently inquired for the goat of the sin-offering, and, behold, it was burnt; and he was angry with Eleazar and with Ithamar, the sons of Aaron that were left, saying:
Who acts: Moses · What happens: inquire, burn, be, leave, say · To what, where: offering, sons · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Leviticus 10:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 inquired | cc |
| 2 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 inquired | nsubj |
| 3 | diligently | diligently | ADV | _ | 4 inquired | advmod |
| 4 | inquired | inquire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 goat | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 goat | det |
| 7 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 inquired | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 offering | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 offering | det |
| 10 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 offering | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 sin | punct |
| 12 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 goat | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 burnt | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 burnt | cc |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 behold | punct |
| 16 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 20 burnt | discourse |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 behold | punct |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 burnt | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 burnt | aux:pass |
| 20 | burnt | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 inquired | conj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 angry | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 angry | cc |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 angry | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 angry | cop |
| 25 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 inquired | conj |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 Eleazar | case |
| 27 | Eleazar | Eleazar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 angry | obl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 Ithamar | cc |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 Ithamar | case |
| 30 | Ithamar | Ithamar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Eleazar | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 sons | punct |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 sons | det |
| 33 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 Eleazar | appos |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 Aaron | case |
| 35 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 sons | nmod |
| 36 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 38 left | nsubj:pass |
| 37 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 left | aux:pass |
| 38 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 sons | acl:relcl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 saying | punct |
| 40 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 angry | advcl |
| 41 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 inquired | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inquire speech: other | past | Moses | for the goat of the sin offering; diligently property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | burn | past · passive | offering | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | past | Moses | with Eleazar and Ithamar; angry property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | leave | past · passive | the sons of Aaron | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | gerund | Moses not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שְׂעִ֣יר הַֽחַטָּ֗את דָּרֹ֥שׁ דָּרַ֛שׁ מֹשֶׁ֖ה וְהִנֵּ֣ה שֹׂרָ֑ף וַ֠יִּקְצֹף עַל־אֶלְעָזָ֤ר וְעַל־אִֽיתָמָר֙ בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן הַנּוֹתָרִ֖ם לֵאמֹֽר׃
Leviticus 10:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:250 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.250/