Leviticus 10:18 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: ye, I · What happens: not bring, eat, command · To what, where: blood, sanctuary, offering · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Leviticus 10:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I — and what happens in the verse to blood, sanctuary, offering, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הֵ֚ן לֹא־הוּבָ֣א אֶת־דָּמָ֔הּ אֶל־הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ פְּנִ֑ימָה אָכ֨וֹל תֹּאכְל֥וּ אֹתָ֛הּ בַּקֹּ֖דֶשׁ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוֵּֽיתִי׃

Behold, the blood of it was not brought into the sanctuary within; ye should certainly have eaten it in the sanctuary, as I commanded.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הֵ֚ן	הֵן	INTJ	_	3 הוּבָ֣א	discourse	here!
2	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	3 הוּבָ֣א	advmod	not
3	הוּבָ֣א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was brought
4	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 דָּמ	case	(et)
5	דָּמ	דָּם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 הוּבָ֣א	nsubj	blood
6	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 דָּמ	nmod:poss	its
7	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	9 קֹּ֖דֶשׁ	case	into
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 קֹּ֖דֶשׁ	det	the holy
9	קֹּ֖דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 הוּבָ֣א	obl	place
10	פְּנִ֑ימָה	פְּנִימָה	ADV	_	3 הוּבָ֣א	advmod	within
11	אָכ֨וֹל	אָכַל	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	12 תֹּאכְל֥וּ	obl:npmod	certainly (eat)
12	תֹּאכְל֥וּ	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	3 הוּבָ֣א	parataxis	you will eat
13	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	14 ָ֛הּ	case
14	ָ֛הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 תֹּאכְל֥וּ	obj	it
15	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	17 קֹּ֖דֶשׁ	case	in
16	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 קֹּ֖דֶשׁ	det	the holy
17	קֹּ֖דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 תֹּאכְל֥וּ	obl	place
18	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	12 תֹּאכְל֥וּ	obl	just
19	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	20 צִוֵּֽיתִי	mark	as
20	צִוֵּֽיתִי	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1	18 כַּ	acl:relcl	I commanded
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 צִוֵּֽיתִי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
not הוּבָא it was brought	qatal · hophal	דָּמ blood
תֹּאכְלוּ you will eat	yiqtol · qal	ָהּ it
צִוֵּֽיתִי I commanded	qatal · piel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

הָא לָא אִתָּעַל יָת דְמַהּ לְבֵית קֻדְשָׁא גַוָאָה מֵיכַל תֵּכְלוּן יָתַהּ בְּקֻדְשָׁא כְּמָא דִי פַקֵדִית

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Behold, the blood of it was not brought into the sanctuary within; ye should certainly have eaten it in the sanctuary, as I commanded.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:249.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.10.18/