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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 12 / 12:5

Leviticus 12:5 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: flesh · What happens: bear, be, continue · To what, where: maid child, blood

This is Leviticus 12:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — flesh — and what happens in the verse to maid child, blood, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאִם־נְקֵבָ֣ה תֵלֵ֔ד וְטָמְאָ֥ה שְׁבֻעַ֖יִם כְּנִדָּתָ֑הּ וְשִׁשִּׁ֥ים יוֹם֙ וְשֵׁ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֔ים תֵּשֵׁ֖ב עַל־דְּמֵ֥י טָהֳרָֽה׃

But if she bear a maid-child, then she shall be unclean two weeks, as in her impurity; and she shall continue in the blood of purification threescore and six days.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccmarkobjadvclccoblcaseoblnmod:possccnummodoblccnummodconjconjcaseoblcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandאִם־SCONJifנְקֵבָהNOUNa femaleתֵלֵדVERBshe will bearוְCCONJandטָמְאָהVERBshe will be uncleanשְׁבֻעַיִםNOUNtwo weeksכְּADPlikeנִדָּתNOUNher menstruousָהּPRONimpurityוְCCONJandשִׁשִּׁיםNUMsixtyיוֹםNOUNday[s]וְCCONJandשֵׁשֶׁתNUMsixיָמִיםNOUNdaysתֵּשֵׁבVERBshe will remainעַל־ADPonדְּמֵיNOUN[the] blood(s)טָהֳרָֽהNOUNof purification׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_6 טָמְאָ֥הccand
2אִם־אִםSCONJ_4 תֵלֵ֔דmarkif
3נְקֵבָ֣הנְקֵבָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing4 תֵלֵ֔דobja female
4תֵלֵ֔דיָלַדVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 טָמְאָ֥הadvclshe will bear
5וְוְCCONJ_6 טָמְאָ֥הccand
6טָמְאָ֥הטָמֵאVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootshe will be unclean
7שְׁבֻעַ֖יִםשָׁבוּעַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Dual6 טָמְאָ֥הobltwo weeks
8כְּכְּADP_9 נִדָּתcaselike
9נִדָּתנִדָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 טָמְאָ֥הoblher menstruous
10ָ֑הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 נִדָּתnmod:possimpurity
11וְוְCCONJ_17 תֵּשֵׁ֖בccand
12שִׁשִּׁ֥יםשֵׁשׁNUMNumber=Plur13 יוֹם֙nummodsixty
13יוֹם֙יוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 תֵּשֵׁ֖בoblday[s]
14וְוְCCONJ_16 יָמִ֔יםccand
15שֵׁ֣שֶׁתשֵׁשׁNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing16 יָמִ֔יםnummodsix
16יָמִ֔יםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur13 יוֹם֙conjdays
17תֵּשֵׁ֖ביָשַׁבVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 טָמְאָ֥הconjshe will remain
18עַל־עַלADP_19 דְּמֵ֥יcaseon
19דְּמֵ֥ידָּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur17 תֵּשֵׁ֖בobl[the] blood(s)
20טָהֳרָֽהטׇהֳרָהNOUNNumber=Sing19 דְּמֵ֥יcompound:smixutof purification
21׃׃PUNCT_20 טָהֳרָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תֵלֵד she will bearyiqtol · qalנְקֵבָה a female
טָמְאָה she will be uncleanweqatal · qal
תֵּשֵׁב she will remainyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאִם נְקוּבְתָא תְלִיד וּתְהֵי מְסָאָבָא אַרְבְּעָה עֲסַר כְּרִחוּקַהּ וְשִׁתִּין וְשִׁתָּא יוֹמִין תֵּיתֵב עַל דַם דְכוּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But if she bear a maid-child, then she shall be unclean two weeks, as in her impurity; and she shall continue in the blood of purification threescore and six days.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:303.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.12.5/