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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 13 / 13:58

Leviticus 13:58 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: garment, thou · What happens: be, wash, depart · To what, where: thing, plague, garment

This is Leviticus 13:58 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — garment, thou — and what happens in the verse to thing, plague, garment, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַבֶּ֡גֶד אֽוֹ־הַשְּׁתִ֨י אוֹ־הָעֵ֜רֶב אֽוֹ־כָל־כְּלִ֤י הָעוֹר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תְּכַבֵּ֔ס וְסָ֥ר מֵהֶ֖ם הַנָּ֑גַע וְכֻבַּ֥ס שֵׁנִ֖ית וְטָהֵֽר׃

And the garment, or the warp, or the woof, or whatsoever thing of skin it be, which thou shalt wash, if the plague be departed from them, then it shall be washed the second time, and shall be clean.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetdislocatedccdetconjccdetconjccconjcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclccconjcaseobldetnsubjccadvmodccconjpunctrootוְCCONJandהַDETtheבֶּגֶדNOUNgarmentאֽוֹ־CCONJorהַDETtheשְּׁתִיNOUNwarpאוֹ־CCONJorהָDETtheעֵרֶבNOUNwoofאֽוֹ־CCONJorכָל־NOUNeveryכְּלִיNOUN(the) articleהָDETof (the)עוֹרNOUNhideאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichתְּכַבֵּסVERByou will washוְCCONJandסָרVERBit will departמֵADPfromהֶםPRONthemהַDETtheנָּגַעNOUNplagueוְCCONJandכֻבַּסVERBit will be washedשֵׁנִיתNUMa second [time]וְCCONJandטָהֵֽרVERBit will be pure׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_24 כֻבַּ֥סccand
2הַהַDETPronType=Art3 בֶּ֡גֶדdetthe
3בֶּ֡גֶדבֶּגֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 כֻבַּ֥סdislocatedgarment
4אֽוֹ־אוֹCCONJ_6 שְּׁתִ֨יccor
5הַהַDETPronType=Art6 שְּׁתִ֨יdetthe
6שְּׁתִ֨ישְׁתִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 בֶּ֡גֶדconjwarp
7אוֹ־אוֹCCONJ_9 עֵ֜רֶבccor
8הָהַDETPronType=Art9 עֵ֜רֶבdetthe
9עֵ֜רֶבעֵרֶבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 בֶּ֡גֶדconjwoof
10אֽוֹ־אוֹCCONJ_11 כָל־ccor
11כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 בֶּ֡גֶדconjevery
12כְּלִ֤יכְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 כָל־compound:smixut(the) article
13הָהַDETPronType=Art14 עוֹר֙detof (the)
14עוֹר֙עוֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 כְּלִ֤יcompound:smixuthide
15אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_16 תְּכַבֵּ֔סmarkwhich
16תְּכַבֵּ֔סכָּבַסVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=23 בֶּ֡גֶדacl:relclyou will wash
17וְוְCCONJ_18 סָ֥רccand
18סָ֥רסוּרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=316 תְּכַבֵּ֔סconjit will depart
19מֵמִןADP_20 הֶ֖םcasefrom
20הֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 סָ֥רoblthem
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 נָּ֑גַעdetthe
22נָּ֑גַענֶגַעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 סָ֥רnsubjplague
23וְוְCCONJ_24 כֻבַּ֥סccand
24כֻבַּ֥סכָּבַסVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PUAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit will be washed
25שֵׁנִ֖יתשֵׁנִיNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing24 כֻבַּ֥סadvmoda second [time]
26וְוְCCONJ_27 טָהֵֽרccand
27טָהֵֽרטָהֵרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=324 כֻבַּ֥סconjit will be pure
28׃׃PUNCT_27 טָהֵֽרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תְּכַבֵּס you will washyiqtol · pielבֶּגֶד garment + שְּׁתִי warp + עֵרֶב woof + כְּלִי (the) article
סָר it will departweqatal · qalנָּגַע plague
כֻבַּס it will be washedweqatal · pualבֶּגֶד garment + שְּׁתִי warp + עֵרֶב woof + כְּלִי (the) article
טָהֵֽר it will be pureweqatal · qalבֶּגֶד garment + שְּׁתִי warp + עֵרֶב woof + כְּלִי (the) article

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּלְבוּשָׁא אוֹ שַׁתְיָא אוֹ עַרְבָא אוֹ כָל מָאן דִמְשָׁךְ דִי יִתְחַוַר וְיֶעְדֵי מִנְהוֹן מַכְתָּשָׁא וְיִצְטַּבַּע תִּנְיָנוּת וְיִדְכֵּי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the garment, or the warp, or the woof, or whatsoever thing of skin it be, which thou shalt wash, if the plague be departed from them, then it shall be washed the second time, and shall be clean.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:364.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.58/