Leviticus 13:58 · JPS 1917
And the garment, or the warp, or the woof, or whatsoever thing of skin it be, which thou shalt wash, if the plague be departed from them, then it shall be washed the second time, and shall be clean.
Who acts: garment, thou · What happens: be, wash, depart · To what, where: thing, plague, garment
This is Leviticus 13:58 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (garment, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 washed | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 garment | det |
| 3 | garment | garment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 washed | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 warp | punct |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 warp | cc |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 warp | det |
| 7 | warp | warp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 garment | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 woof | punct |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 woof | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 woof | det |
| 11 | woof | woof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 garment | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 thing | punct |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 thing | cc |
| 14 | whatsoever | whatsoever | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 thing | det |
| 15 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 garment | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 skin | case |
| 17 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 thing | nmod |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 thing | nsubj |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 thing | cop |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 wash | punct |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 wash | obj |
| 22 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 24 wash | nsubj |
| 23 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 24 wash | aux |
| 24 | wash | wash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 thing | acl:relcl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 departed | punct |
| 26 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 30 departed | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 plague | det |
| 28 | plague | plague | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 departed | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 departed | aux:pass |
| 30 | departed | depart | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 wash | advcl |
| 31 | from | from | ADP | _ | 32 them | case |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 departed | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 departed | punct |
| 34 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 38 washed | advmod |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 washed | nsubj:pass |
| 36 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 washed | aux |
| 37 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 38 washed | aux:pass |
| 38 | washed | wash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 time | det |
| 40 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 41 time | amod |
| 41 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 washed | obl:unmarked |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 clean | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 clean | cc |
| 44 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 clean | aux |
| 45 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 46 clean | cop |
| 46 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 washed | conj |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 38 washed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | infinitive | garment | whatsoever thing | of skin | tree rules | |||
| 2 | wash | shall | thou | whatsoever thing | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient | ||||
| 3 | depart a condition, not said to happen | infinitive · passive | the plague | from warp | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | wash | shall · passive | the garment or the warp or the woof or whatsoever thing | then; time | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is | shall | clean property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהַבֶּ֡גֶד אֽוֹ־הַשְּׁתִ֨י אוֹ־הָעֵ֜רֶב אֽוֹ־כָל־כְּלִ֤י הָעוֹר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תְּכַבֵּ֔ס וְסָ֥ר מֵהֶ֖ם הַנָּ֑גַע וְכֻבַּ֥ס שֵׁנִ֖ית וְטָהֵֽר׃
Leviticus 13:58: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:368 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.368/