Leviticus 14:23 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: other · What happens: bring, cleanse · To what, where: doves

This is Leviticus 14:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — other — and what happens in the verse to doves, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהֵבִ֨יא אֹתָ֜ם בַּיּ֧וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֛י לְטָהֳרָת֖וֹ אֶל־הַכֹּהֵ֑ן אֶל־פֶּ֥תַח אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֖ד לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃

And on the eighth day he shall bring them for his cleansing unto the priest, unto the door of the tent of meeting, before the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 הֵבִ֨יא	cc	and
2	הֵבִ֨יא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will bring
3	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	4 ָ֜ם	case
4	ָ֜ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 הֵבִ֨יא	obj	them
5	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 יּ֧וֹם	case	on
6	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 יּ֧וֹם	det	the
7	יּ֧וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 הֵבִ֨יא	obl	day
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 שְּׁמִינִ֛י	det	(the)
9	שְּׁמִינִ֛י	שְׁמִינִי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 יּ֧וֹם	nummod	eighth
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 טָהֳרָת	case	for
11	טָהֳרָת	טׇהֳרָה	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 הֵבִ֨יא	obl	purification
12	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 טָהֳרָת	nmod:poss	his
13	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	15 כֹּהֵ֑ן	case	to
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 כֹּהֵ֑ן	det	the
15	כֹּהֵ֑ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 הֵבִ֨יא	obl	priest
16	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	17 פֶּ֥תַח	case	to
17	פֶּ֥תַח	פֶּתַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 הֵבִ֨יא	obl	the entrance
18	אֹֽהֶל־	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 פֶּ֥תַח	compound:smixut	of the tent
19	מוֹעֵ֖ד	מוֹעֵד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 אֹֽהֶל־	compound:smixut	of meeting
20	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	21 פְנֵ֥י	case	before
21	פְנֵ֥י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 הֵבִ֨יא	obl
22	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	21 פְנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	Yahweh
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הֵבִיא he will bring	weqatal · hiphil	ָם them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיַיְתִי יָתְהוֹן בְּיוֹמָא תְמִינָאָה לְדַכָּיוּתֵהּ לְוָת כַּהֲנָא לִתְרַע מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא קֳדָם יְיָ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And on the eighth day he shall bring them for his cleansing unto the priest, unto the door of the tent of meeting, before the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:388.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.14.23/