Leviticus 14:42 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: walls, priest · What happens: take, put, plaster · To what, where: other stones, walls, place, other mortar, house

This is Leviticus 14:42 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — walls, priest — and what happens in the verse to other stones, walls, place, other mortar, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלָקְחוּ֙ אֲבָנִ֣ים אֲחֵר֔וֹת וְהֵבִ֖יאוּ אֶל־תַּ֣חַת הָאֲבָנִ֑ים וְעָפָ֥ר אַחֵ֛ר יִקַּ֖ח וְטָ֥ח אֶת־הַבָּֽיִת׃

And they shall take other stones, and put them in the place of those stones; and he shall take other mortar, and shall plaster the house.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 לָקְחוּ֙	cc	and
2	לָקְחוּ֙	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will take
3	אֲבָנִ֣ים	אֶבֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 לָקְחוּ֙	obj	stones
4	אֲחֵר֔וֹת	אַחֵר	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	3 אֲבָנִ֣ים	amod	other
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 הֵבִ֖יאוּ	cc	and
6	הֵבִ֖יאוּ	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	2 לָקְחוּ֙	conj	they will bring [them]
7	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	8 תַּ֣חַת	case	to
8	תַּ֣חַת	תַּחַת	NOUN	_	6 הֵבִ֖יאוּ	obl	in place of
9	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 אֲבָנִ֑ים	det	the
10	אֲבָנִ֑ים	אֶבֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	8 תַּ֣חַת	compound:smixut	stones
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 יִקַּ֖ח	cc	and
12	עָפָ֥ר	עָפָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 יִקַּ֖ח	obj	dust
13	אַחֵ֛ר	אַחֵר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 עָפָ֥ר	amod	other
14	יִקַּ֖ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 לָקְחוּ֙	conj	he will take
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 טָ֥ח	cc	and
16	טָ֥ח	טוּחַ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 לָקְחוּ֙	conj	he will plaster
17	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	19 בָּֽיִת	case	(et)
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 בָּֽיִת	det	the
19	בָּֽיִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 טָ֥ח	obj	house
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 בָּֽיִת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
לָקְחוּ they will take	weqatal · qal	אֲבָנִים stones
הֵבִיאוּ they will bring [them]	weqatal · hiphil
יִקַּח he will take	yiqtol · qal	עָפָר dust
טָח he will plaster	weqatal · qal	בָּֽיִת house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִסְבוּן אַבְנַיָא אָחֳרָנִין וְיַיְתוּן בַּאֲתַר אַבְנַיָא וַעֲפַר אָחֳרָן יִסַב וִישׁוּעַ יָת בֵּיתָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they shall take other stones, and put them in the place of those stones; and he shall take other mortar, and shall plaster the house.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:407.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.14.42/