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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 16 / 16:24

Leviticus 16:24 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: Aaron · What happens: bathe, put on, come, offer, make · To what, where: flesh, other vestments, burnt offering, atonement, people

This is Leviticus 16:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Aaron — and what happens in the verse to flesh, other vestments, burnt offering, atonement, people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְרָחַ֨ץ אֶת־בְּשָׂר֤וֹ בַמַּ֙יִם֙ בְּמָק֣וֹם קָד֔וֹשׁ וְלָבַ֖שׁ אֶת־בְּגָדָ֑יו וְיָצָ֗א וְעָשָׂ֤ה אֶת־עֹֽלָתוֹ֙ וְאֶת־עֹלַ֣ת הָעָ֔ם וְכִפֶּ֥ר בַּעֲד֖וֹ וּבְעַ֥ד הָעָֽם׃

And he shall bathe his flesh in water in a holy place and put on his other vestments, and come forth, and offer his burnt-offering and the burnt-offering of the people, and make atonement for himself and for the people.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjnmod:posscasedetoblcaseoblamodccconjcaseobjnmod:possccconjccconjcaseobjnmod:posscccaseconjdetcompound:smixutccconjcaseoblcccasedetconjpunctrootוְCCONJandרָחַץVERBhe will washאֶת־ADP(et)בְּשָׂרNOUNbodyוֹPRONhisבַADPwithהDET(the)מַּיִםNOUNwaterבְּADPinמָקוֹםNOUNa placeקָדוֹשׁADJholyוְCCONJandלָבַשׁVERBhe will put onאֶת־ADP(et)בְּגָדָיNOUNgarmentsוPRONhisוְCCONJandיָצָאVERBhe will come outוְCCONJandעָשָׂהVERBhe will offerאֶת־ADP(et)עֹֽלָתNOUNofferingוֹPRONhis burntוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)עֹלַתNOUNthe burnt offeringהָDETofעָםNOUNthe peopleוְCCONJandכִפֶּרVERBhe will make atonementבַּעֲדADPforוֹPRONhimselfוּCCONJandבְעַדADPforהָDETtheעָֽםNOUNpeople׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 רָחַ֨ץccand
2רָחַ֨ץרָחַץVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will wash
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 בְּשָׂרcase(et)
4בְּשָׂרבָּשָׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 רָחַ֨ץobjbody
5֤וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 בְּשָׂרnmod:posshis
6בַבְּADP_8 מַּ֙יִם֙casewith
7ההַDETPronType=Art8 מַּ֙יִם֙det(the)
8מַּ֙יִם֙מַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 רָחַ֨ץoblwater
9בְּבְּADP_10 מָק֣וֹםcasein
10מָק֣וֹםמָקוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 רָחַ֨ץobla place
11קָד֔וֹשׁקָדוֹשׁADJGender=Masc Number=Sing10 מָק֣וֹםamodholy
12וְוְCCONJ_13 לָבַ֖שׁccand
13לָבַ֖שׁלָבֵשׁVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 רָחַ֨ץconjhe will put on
14אֶת־אֵתADP_15 בְּגָדָ֑יcase(et)
15בְּגָדָ֑יבֶּגֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur13 לָבַ֖שׁobjgarments
16והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 בְּגָדָ֑יnmod:posshis
17וְוְCCONJ_18 יָצָ֗אccand
18יָצָ֗איָצָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 רָחַ֨ץconjhe will come out
19וְוְCCONJ_20 עָשָׂ֤הccand
20עָשָׂ֤העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 רָחַ֨ץconjhe will offer
21אֶת־אֵתADP_22 עֹֽלָתcase(et)
22עֹֽלָתעֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing20 עָשָׂ֤הobjoffering
23וֹ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 עֹֽלָתnmod:posshis burnt
24וְוְCCONJ_26 עֹלַ֣תccand
25אֶת־אֵתADP_26 עֹלַ֣תcase(et)
26עֹלַ֣תעֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing22 עֹֽלָתconjthe burnt offering
27הָהַDETPronType=Art28 עָ֔םdetof
28עָ֔םעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing26 עֹלַ֣תcompound:smixutthe people
29וְוְCCONJ_30 כִפֶּ֥רccand
30כִפֶּ֥רכִּפֶּרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=32 רָחַ֨ץconjhe will make atonement
31בַּעֲדבַּעַדADP_32 ֖וֹcasefor
32֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 כִפֶּ֥רoblhimself
33וּוְCCONJ_36 עָֽםccand
34בְעַ֥דבַּעַדADP_36 עָֽםcasefor
35הָהַDETPronType=Art36 עָֽםdetthe
36עָֽםעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing32 ֖וֹconjpeople
37׃׃PUNCT_36 עָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
רָחַץ he will washweqatal · qalבְּשָׂר body
לָבַשׁ he will put onweqatal · qalבְּגָדָי garments
יָצָא he will come outweqatal · qal
עָשָׂה he will offerweqatal · qalעֹֽלָת offering + עֹלַת the burnt offering
כִפֶּר he will make atonementweqatal · piel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיַסְחֵי יָת בִּסְרֵהּ בְּמַיָא בַּאֲתַר קַדִישׁ וְיִלְבַּשׁ יָת לְבוּשׁוֹהִי וְיִפּוֹק וְיַעְבֵּד יָת עֲלָתֵהּ וְיָת עֲלַת עַמָא וִיכַפַּר עֲלוֹהִי וְעַל עַמָּא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he shall bathe his flesh in water in a holy place and put on his other vestments, and come forth, and offer his burnt-offering and the burnt-offering of the people, and make atonement for himself and for the people.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:479.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.16.24/